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Free Union
Village center, 2023
Village center, 2023
Location of the Free Union CDP within the Albemarle county
Location of the Free Union CDP within the Albemarle county
Free Union is located in Virginia
Free Union
Free Union
Location in Virginia
Free Union is located in the United States
Free Union
Free Union
Location in the United States
Country United States
State Virginia
County Albemarle
Nominally settled 1761
Named for Free Union Baptist Church
Elevation
590 ft (180 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 187
Time zone UTC−5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC−4 (EDT)
ZIP codes
22940
GNIS feature ID 2629023

Free Union is a small community in Albemarle County, Virginia, United States. It is also known as a census-designated place (CDP). Free Union is located about ten miles north of Charlottesville. In 2020, the population was 187 people. It is a very small village with a private school, a doctor's office, a post office, and a few dozen homes. Most of the surrounding area is rural countryside.

History of Free Union

Early Settlement and Name Changes

The area where Free Union is located was first settled in the mid-1700s. It became part of Albemarle County in 1761. The village was first called Nicksville. This name came from a blacksmith named Nick, who was a free formerly enslaved person. He opened his blacksmith shop there in the early 1800s.

When a post office was opened in 1847, it was named Free Union. This was done to avoid confusion with another post office in the county called Nixville. The name "Free Union" came from the Free Union Church. This church was built in 1837 and is still active today as the Free Union Baptist Church.

Why the Name "Free Union"?

The church was called "free" because people of all races were welcome to worship there. It was a "union" of four different Christian groups. At that time, none of these groups could afford to build their own church. So, they joined together to build one church for everyone. Even after the post office was named Free Union, the village was still often called Nixville until the early 1900s. Eventually, the post office's name became the official name for the community.

Historic Buildings in Free Union

The Ballard-Maupin House is an important historic building in Free Union. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1999. This means it is recognized as a special place worth preserving.

Climate in Free Union

Understanding the Local Weather

The climate in Free Union has relatively cold winters. It also gets rain or snow spread out evenly throughout the year. This type of climate is known as a "Humid temperate hot summer Climate." It is also called a "Cfa" climate in the Köppen Climate Classification system. This means it has warm, humid summers and mild winters.

Climate data for Free Union, Virginia(1991-2020 normals)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 45.4
(7.4)
49.1
(9.5)
57.6
(14.2)
68.9
(20.5)
74.4
(23.6)
81.0
(27.2)
85.5
(29.7)
83.8
(28.8)
77.6
(25.3)
68.7
(20.4)
58.8
(14.9)
48.8
(9.3)
66.6
(19.2)
Daily mean °F (°C) 34.5
(1.4)
36.9
(2.7)
43.9
(6.6)
54.6
(12.6)
62.6
(17.0)
70.6
(21.4)
74.9
(23.8)
73.4
(23.0)
66.7
(19.3)
56.1
(13.4)
45.9
(7.7)
37.7
(3.2)
54.8
(12.7)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 23.6
(−4.7)
24.6
(−4.1)
30.1
(−1.1)
40.2
(4.6)
50.8
(10.4)
60.2
(15.7)
64.3
(17.9)
62.7
(17.1)
55.8
(13.2)
43.5
(6.4)
32.9
(0.5)
26.5
(−3.1)
42.9
(6.1)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 3.50
(89)
2.84
(72)
3.89
(99)
3.32
(84)
4.31
(109)
4.83
(123)
4.50
(114)
3.44
(87)
5.14
(131)
3.68
(93)
3.76
(96)
3.56
(90)
46.77
(1,187)
Source: NOAA

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Free Union (Virginia) para niños

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