Fruid Water facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Fruid Water |
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Fruid Water above Fruid Reservoir
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| Country | United Kingdom |
| Part | Scotland, England |
| Physical characteristics | |
| River mouth | Tweed |
| Depth |
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| Basin features | |
| Basin size | 23.7 km2 |
The Fruid Water is a small river located in the Scottish Borders area of Scotland. It flows through a beautiful valley that has been changed to create a large body of water called the Fruid Reservoir.
This river is a tributary of the River Tweed, which means it flows into and joins the larger Tweed river. The two rivers meet about 2 kilometers (a bit over a mile) upstream from a village called Tweedsmuir. The area where all the rain and smaller streams flow into Fruid Water is known as its catchment area, which covers about 23.7 square kilometers. When the water leaves the reservoir, it flows at an average rate of 0.66 cubic meters every second.
Contents
What is Fruid Water?
Fruid Water is a natural stream that starts in the hills of the Scottish Borders. Like many rivers, it collects water from rainfall and smaller streams in its surrounding area. This collected water then flows downstream.
The river's journey is quite short, but it plays an important role in the local environment. It helps carry water from the higher grounds down towards the larger river systems.
Where is Fruid Water located?
The Fruid Water is found in the southern part of Scotland, in a region known as the Scottish Borders. This area is famous for its rolling hills, green valleys, and historic sites.
The river's path takes it through a quiet, rural landscape. It's a place where nature is still very much in charge, with lots of open space.
The Fruid Reservoir
A significant part of the Fruid Water's valley has been used to create the Fruid Reservoir. A reservoir is like a huge artificial lake built to store water. This is done by building a large wall, called a dam, across a river valley.
Reservoirs are very important because they provide drinking water for towns and cities. They can also help control floods by holding back excess water during heavy rains. The Fruid Reservoir helps manage the water supply in its region.
How the Reservoir Affects the River
When a river is dammed to form a reservoir, it changes the natural flow of the water. Before the dam, the Fruid Water would have flowed freely. Now, a large amount of its water is held back in the reservoir.
Water is then released from the reservoir in a controlled way. This means the river downstream of the dam has a more steady flow, rather than the natural ups and downs that come with rainfall.
Joining the River Tweed
After leaving the Fruid Reservoir, the Fruid Water continues its journey until it meets the River Tweed. The Tweed is one of Scotland's most famous rivers, known for its salmon fishing and beautiful scenery.
When the Fruid Water joins the Tweed, it adds its water to the larger river's flow. This is how many rivers grow bigger as they travel towards the sea, collecting water from many smaller tributaries along the way.
The Tweed Catchment Area
The River Tweed, including all its tributaries like the Fruid Water, forms a large catchment area. This means that all the land where rain falls and eventually drains into the Tweed is part of its system.
Understanding catchment areas is important for managing water resources and protecting the environment. It helps people understand how pollution or changes in one part of the area can affect the entire river system.
Images for kids
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Fruid Water above Fruid Reservoir
