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Gebhard of Süpplingenburg
Count of Harzgau
Died (1075-06-09)9 June 1075
Langensalza, Thuringia
Noble family Süpplingenburg dynasty
Spouse(s) Hedwig of Formbach
Issue
Father Bernhard of Supplinburg
Mother Ida of Querfurt

Gebhard of Süpplingenburg (died 9 June 1075) was an important count from Saxony, a region in what is now Germany. He was a count in the areas of Harzgau and Nordthüringgau. Gebhard is best known as the father of Lothair II, who later became a Holy Roman Emperor.

Early Life and Family

Gebhard was the son of Count Bernhard of Supplinburg. His mother was Ida of Querfurt. She was also the niece of a famous saint named Bruno of Querfurt.

Around the year 1052, Gebhard took over his father's role. He became the count of the Harzgau and Nordthüringgau regions. These areas were part of Eastphalia, a historical region in Germany.

Marriage and Challenges

Around 1060, Gebhard married Hedwig. She was the daughter of Count Frederick of Formbach from Bavaria. Hedwig was also the rightful owner of Süpplingenburg Castle.

Their marriage faced problems from other powerful families. The Counts of Goseck were rivals. They were related to Archbishop Adalbert of Bremen. These rivals tried to stop Gebhard and Hedwig's marriage. They even managed to have it cancelled for a short time.

Role in the Saxon Rebellion

Like many other nobles in Saxony, Gebhard joined a big uprising. This was called the Saxon Rebellion. The rebellion was against King Henry IV of Germany.

The nobles were unhappy with the king's rule. They wanted more power and freedom. Gebhard fought alongside other leaders like Count Otto of Northeim.

Death and Legacy

Gebhard was killed during the Battle of Langensalza in 1075. He died fighting against King Henry IV's army.

His son, Lothair II, was born shortly after Gebhard's death. Lothair II later grew up to become the Holy Roman Emperor. After Gebhard's death, his wife Hedwig married again. She married Duke Theodoric II of Lorraine.

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