Gekko facts for kids
Gekko is a group of amazing and colorful geckos found mostly in Southeast Asia. These lizards are known for being very diverse, meaning there are many different kinds! There are currently 59 known species of Gekko. Scientists have even found fossils of ancient geckos, like Yantarogekko, that lived a very long time ago during the Eocene epoch.
Most Gekko species are insect-eaters, enjoying flies and other small bugs. The most famous species, Gekko gekko, often lives near people in buildings across tropical regions. These geckos are quite protective of their space and usually do not like other geckos in their territory.
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What are Geckos?
Geckos are a type of lizard that belong to the family Gekkonidae. They are famous for their special feet, which have tiny pads that allow them to climb almost any surface, even smooth glass! These pads have millions of tiny hairs that create a strong grip. Geckos are mostly active at night, which means they are nocturnal. They use their excellent night vision to hunt for food. Many geckos can also make loud sounds, like chirps or barks, to communicate with each other.
Where Do Gekkos Live?
Gekko species are native to Southeast Asia. This region includes countries like Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines. They prefer warm, humid climates, which is why they thrive in tropical areas. Many Gekko species live in forests, hiding among trees and plants. However, some, like the Gekko gekko, have adapted to live close to humans. You might find them on the walls or ceilings of houses and other buildings, especially in rural areas. They are very good at blending into their surroundings, using their varied colors and patterns as camouflage.
What Do Gekkos Eat?
Gekko species are primarily insectivores, meaning their main diet consists of insects. They are skilled hunters and will actively chase down their prey. Their diet often includes:
- Flies
- Moths
- Crickets
- Spiders
- Cockroaches
Larger Gekko species might also eat smaller lizards or even small rodents if they get the chance. They have sharp teeth that help them catch and hold onto their prey.
Life Cycle and Reproduction
The life cycle of a Gekko begins when a female lays eggs. Most Gekko species lay two eggs at a time, often sticking them to a hidden surface like under bark or in a crack in a wall. The eggs are usually hard-shelled and white. After a period of incubation, which can vary depending on the temperature, the baby geckos hatch. These young geckos are miniature versions of the adults and are ready to hunt for small insects right away. They grow quickly, shedding their skin several times as they get bigger. As they mature, they will eventually be able to reproduce themselves, continuing the life cycle.
Related Animals
- Gecko: This is a general page about the entire family of lizards that Gekko belongs to.
