George Campbell Wheeler facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
George Campbell Wheeler
VC
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Born | Yokohama, Japan |
7 April 1880
Died | 26 August 1938 Barton-on-Sea, Hampshire |
(aged 58)
Buried |
St Mary Magdalene Churchyard, New Milton
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Allegiance | ![]() |
Service/ |
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Years of service | 1900- |
Rank | Lieutenant colonel |
Unit | 9th Gurkha Rifles |
Battles/wars | World War I |
Awards | ![]() |
George Campbell Wheeler (born April 7, 1880 – died August 26, 1938) was a very brave soldier. He received the Victoria Cross, which is the highest award for courage in the British and Commonwealth armies. It's given to people who show amazing bravery when facing the enemy.
Contents
Early Life and Military Career
George Campbell Wheeler was born in 1880. He went to Bedford School from 1893 to 1897. In 1900, he joined the Indian Staff Corps as a second lieutenant. He served with the 9th (Gurkha Rifle) Bengal Infantry. He was promoted to lieutenant in 1902.
A Daring Act of Bravery
During World War I, George Campbell Wheeler was a major in the 2nd Battalion of the 9th Gurkha Rifles. He was 36 years old when he performed an incredibly brave act.
Crossing the River Tigris
On February 23, 1917, Major Wheeler and a small group of soldiers faced a big challenge. They were at Shumran on the River Tigris in Mesopotamia. Major Wheeler, one Gurkha officer, and eight men from the Khas battalion decided to cross the river. They rushed towards the enemy's trench, even though they were under heavy fire.
Facing the Enemy Attack
They managed to get across the river and into the enemy's position. But almost immediately, the enemy launched a counter-attack. A group of enemy soldiers with bombs charged at them. Major Wheeler didn't hesitate. He immediately led his men in a charge against the attackers.
Wounded but Victorious
During this charge, Major Wheeler was badly wounded in the head by a bayonet. Despite his severe injury, he kept fighting. He managed to scatter the enemy soldiers. His bravery allowed his group to secure their position on the far bank of the river.
Later Achievements
After this incredible act of courage, George Campbell Wheeler continued his military career. He eventually reached the rank of lieutenant colonel.
Where to See His Medal
George Campbell Wheeler's Victoria Cross medal is a very important piece of history. You can see it on display at the National Army Museum in Chelsea, London.