George Dashwood (1680–1758) facts for kids
George Dashwood (born March 7, 1680 – died January 10 or 11, 1758) was an English politician. He was a member of the Tory party and served as a MP for Stockbridge.
Quick facts for kids
George Dashwood
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Member of Parliament for Stockbridge | |
In office 1710–1713 Serving with The Earl of Barrymore
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Preceded by | Sir Edward Lawrence Sir John Hawles |
Succeeded by | Sir Richard Steele Thomas Brodrick |
Personal details | |
Born | London |
7 March 1680
Died | 11 January 1758 | (aged 77)
Political party | Tory |
Spouses |
Katherine Bristow
(m. 1712) |
Relations | John Smith (uncle) Sir Francis Dashwood, 1st Baronet (uncle) |
Children | Samuel Dashwood |
Parents | Samuel Dashwood Anne Smith |
Alma mater | Oriel College, Oxford |
Early Life
George Dashwood was born in London on March 7, 1680. His family was wealthy and involved in trade. He was the fourth son of Sir Samuel Dashwood and Anne Smith, but he was the oldest son who survived. His father was also an MP for the City of London and later became the Lord Mayor of London in 1702. George had several sisters who married other important figures, including Andrew Archer and Francis Lewis, who were also MPs. His uncle, John Smith, was a very important politician who served as the Chancellor of the Exchequer, managing the country's money.
Political Career
When George's father passed away in 1705, George became financially independent. He also received a large sum of money from his uncle, Sir Francis Dashwood. George studied at Oriel College, Oxford. After finishing his studies, he went on a "Grand Tour" of Europe, which was a common trip for young, wealthy men to learn about art and culture.
George was connected with the Tory political party. In 1710, he was elected as an MP for Stockbridge. This town was known for its elections. George was elected without anyone running against him, alongside the Earl of Barrymore.
During his time in the House of Commons, George did not make many speeches or big contributions. At first, he generally supported his party. However, he later voted against a bill about trade with France in 1713. This decision may have cost him his seat in Parliament, as he did not run in the next election for Stockbridge.
After 1713, George Dashwood did not continue in politics. He bought an estate at Heveningham, Suffolk, in 1719. In 1732, he became the High Sheriff of Suffolk, which was an important local position. He later sold his properties in Suffolk in 1745 and settled in London.
Family Life
By 1712, George Dashwood was married to Katherine Bristow (1690–1779). Her father, Robert Bristow, was also an MP. Katherine's brothers, Robert Bristow and John Bristow, also became MPs.
George and Katherine had one son:
- Samuel Dashwood (1717–1794): He married Anne Bateman in 1744. Her father, James Bateman, was an MP and a banker. Samuel and Anne lived at Well Vale Hall.
George Dashwood passed away on January 10 or 11, 1758, at his home in London. After his death, his wife, Katherine, became a Lady of the Bedchamber to Queen Charlotte, who was the wife of King George III.
Grandchildren
Through his son Samuel, George Dashwood had several grandchildren. One of them was Ann Catherine Dashwood, who married John Cartwright, a well-known political reformer.