George Dollond facts for kids

George Dollond (born June 10, 1774 – died November 30, 1852) was a clever English optician. An optician is someone who designs and makes optical instruments. George Dollond made very precise tools. These tools were used to study astronomy (space), geodesy (measuring the Earth), and for navigation (finding your way).

He is also famous for inventing something called the Barlow lens. He created this special lens with another scientist, Peter Barlow. The Barlow lens helps to make telescopes see even further. It works by making the telescope's focus longer.

George Dollond: A Master Optician

Early Life and Family Connections

George Dollond's grave in West Norwood Cemetery.

George Dollond was born in London. His uncle was the famous optician Peter Dollond. George's mother was Susan (or Susanne) Dollond. She married William Huggins. George's father passed away when George was still a child.

In 1805, George Huggins started working with his uncle, Peter Dollond. To show their partnership, George changed his last name to Dollond. This way, the family name, famous for optical instruments, continued.

Important Achievements

George Dollond was recognized for his amazing work. In December 1819, he was chosen to be a Fellow of the Royal Society. This is a very important group of scientists in England.

In 1820, both Peter Dollond and George Dollond became the official opticians to King George IV. This meant they were trusted to make optical instruments for the King himself! In the same year, George Dollond also helped start the Royal Astronomical Society. This society is for people who study stars and space.

George Dollond passed away in Camberwell Terrace North. He was buried at West Norwood Cemetery.