Gospatric III, Earl of Lothian facts for kids

Gospatric III (died 1166) was an important noble leader in the 12th century. He was known as the Earl of Lothian and later the Earl of Dunbar. He also ruled the area of Beanley.

Early Life and Family

Gospatric III was the son of Gospatric II, Earl of Lothian. His father was also known as the Earl of Dunbar. Gospatric III first appeared in official records when he witnessed a gift his father made to a church called Coldingham Priory.

When his father died in 1138, Gospatric III took over his father's lands. These lands were in Northumberland, East Lothian, and the Scottish Borders. He used the title "Earl of Lothian" on his official seal.

In 1139, Gospatric III and other young nobles were sent as 'hostages' during peace talks with King Stephen of England. Being a hostage back then meant you were a guarantee that an agreement would be kept. It did not mean you were a prisoner.

Personal Life and Legacy

Gospatric III married a Scottish woman named Deirdre. They had three sons together. Their sons were Waltheof, Earl of Lothian, Uchtred deDundas, and Sir Patrick de Greenlaw. Sir Patrick's family line eventually led to the Earls of Home.

Gospatric was a strong supporter of religious groups. He gave land and money to many churches and monasteries near his home. He may have even become a monk himself. When he died in 1166, he was buried at Durham. It is thought he was part of the monastery there when he passed away.