Governor Bond State Memorial facts for kids
Governor Bond State Memorial is a special monument made of granite. It marks the grave of Shadrach Bond, who was the very first governor of Illinois after it became a state in 1818.
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Who Was Shadrach Bond?
Shadrach Bond was born in Maryland. He moved to Monroe County, Illinois in 1794. Before Illinois became a state, he served as a delegate for the Illinois Territory. He represented the territory in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1812 to 1814. Being a delegate meant he spoke for the people of the territory in the national government.
Illinois' First Governor
When Illinois officially became a state in 1818, Shadrach Bond was chosen as its first governor. A governor is like the main leader of a state. They help make important decisions and lead the state government. Bond played a big part in the early days of Illinois as a new state.
About the Governor Bond Memorial
The Governor Bond State Memorial was built in 1883. It is a tall, pointed stone structure called an obelisk. This monument is cared for by the Illinois Historic Preservation Agency. They make sure this important historical site is maintained for everyone to see.
What is an Obelisk?
An obelisk is a tall, four-sided stone pillar that tapers to a pyramid shape at its top. Ancient Egyptians often built obelisks. They are used as monuments or landmarks. The Governor Bond monument is the tallest and most noticeable monument in the cemetery where it stands.
Where is the Monument Located?
You can find the Governor Bond State Memorial in Evergreen Cemetery. This cemetery is located on Illinois Route 3 North, in Chester, Illinois. Chester is a town in Randolph County, USA.
A Stormy Day: Hurricane Ike
In September 2008, a very strong storm called Hurricane Ike hit the area. The powerful winds from the hurricane were so strong that they actually knocked over Governor Bond's obelisk. It was a big event because the monument is so large and important. After the storm, the monument was repaired and put back in place.
