kids encyclopedia robot

List of governors of West Bengal facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Governor of West Bengal
C. V. Ananda Bose (cropped).jpg
Incumbent
C. V. Ananda Bose

since 18 November 2022 (2022-11-18)
Style The Honourable (formal)
Mr. Governor (informal)
His/Her Excellency
Abbreviation GoWB
Residence
  • Raj Bhavan, Kolkata (primary)
  • Raj Bhavan, Darjeeling (summer)
Appointer President of India
Term length At the pleasure of the President
Precursor Governor-General of India
Inaugural holder Chakravarthi Rajagopalachari
Formation 15 August 1947; 77 years ago (1947-08-15)
Salary 350,000 (US$6,000) (per month)

The Governor of West Bengal is like the main representative of the President of India in the Indian state of West Bengal. Think of them as the ceremonial head of the state. The governor is chosen and appointed by the President of India. The current governor is C. V. Ananda Bose, who started his role on November 18, 2022.

A Look Back: History of the Governor

How the Role Changed Over Time

A long time ago, in 1911, the capital of India was moved from Calcutta (now Kolkata) to Delhi. To make up for this change in Bengal, the leader known as the "lieutenant governor" was replaced. A full "governor" with a special council took over. This brought the role back to how it was about 200 years before. When India became independent in 1947, the title "Governor of Bengal" stayed the same.

What the Governor Does: Powers and Duties

Important Roles and Responsibilities

The Governor of West Bengal has several important jobs and powers. These powers help them manage the state and ensure things run smoothly.

  • Executive Powers: These are about managing the state's daily business. The governor helps with appointments and removals of officials.
  • Legislative Powers: These powers are about making laws. The governor works with the state's law-making body, like the Vidhan Sabha.
  • Discretionary Powers: Sometimes, the governor can make decisions on their own. These are special powers used when needed.

Governor's Special Roles: Ex Officio Positions

The governor also holds many special positions just by being the governor. This is called an ex officio role. For example, the Governor of West Bengal is the head, or Chancellor, of many universities in the state. This means they oversee these important educational institutions.

The governor is also the chairman or president of several important organizations. These include places like the Victoria Memorial Hall and the Indian Museum. They also lead groups like the Indian Red Cross Society in West Bengal.

The Governor of West Bengal also chairs a special fund called the Governor’s Welfare Fund. This fund helps people who are in need, especially with medical treatment costs. The governor often accepts honorary positions in other groups too. These groups do good work for society in many different areas.

Who Has Been Governor? A List of Leaders

This table shows the people who have served as the Governor of West Bengal since India became independent.

Key
 • indicates that this was an additional charge
No. Name Portrait Took office Left office Duration Home State Appointed by
1. Chakravarthi Rajagopalachari Chakravarthi Rajagopalachari.jpg 15 August 1947 21 June 1948 311 days Tamil Nadu Lord Mountbatten
2. Kailash Nath Katju Kailash Nath Katju.jpg 21 June 1948 1 November 1951 3 years, 133 days Madhya Pradesh Chakravarthi Rajagopalachari
3. Harendra Coomar Mookerjee Harendra Coomar Mookerjee.jpg 1 November 1951 8 August 1956 4 years, 281 days West Bengal Rajendra Prasad
Phani Bhusan Chakravartti No image available.svg 8 August 1956 3 November 1956 87 days Bengal Presidency
4. Padmaja Naidu No image available.svg 3 November 1956 1 June 1967 10 years, 210 days Andhra Pradesh
5. Dharma Vira Dharma Vir, ICS.jpg 1 June 1967 1 April 1969 1 year, 304 days Uttar Pradesh Zakir Husain
Deep Narayan Sinha No image available.svg 1 April 1969 19 September 1969 171 days Not Known
6. Shanti Swaroop Dhavan No image available.svg 19 September 1969 21 August 1971 1 year, 336 days Uttar Pradesh V. V. Giri
7. Anthony Lancelot Dias 21 August 1971 6 November 1979 8 years, 77 days Maharashtra
8. Tribhuvana Narayana Singh No image available.svg 6 November 1979 12 September 1981 1 year, 310 days Uttar Pradesh Neelam Sanjeeva Reddy
9. Bhairab Dutt Pande No image available.svg 12 September 1981 10 October 1983 2 years, 28 days Uttarakhand
10. Anant Prasad Sharma Anant Sharma Lok Sabha photo.jpg 10 October 1983 16 August 1984 320 days Bihar Zail Singh
Satish Chandra No image available.svg 16 August 1984 1 October 1984 46 days Uttar Pradesh
11. Uma Shankar Dikshit Uma Shankar Dikshit Rajya Sabha photo.jpg 1 October 1984 12 August 1986 1 year, 315 days
12. Saiyid Nurul Hasan Saiyid Nurul Hasan 16 (cropped).jpg 12 August 1986 20 March 1989 2 years, 220 days
13. T. V. Rajeswar T. V. Rajeswar (cropped).jpg 20 March 1989 7 February 1990 324 days Tamil Nadu R. Venkataraman
(12). Saiyid Nurul Hasan Saiyid Nurul Hasan 16 (cropped).jpg 7 February 1990 12 July 1993 3 years, 155 days Uttar Pradesh
B. Satyanarayan Reddy No image available.svg 13 July 1993 14 August 1993 32 days Andhra Pradesh Shankar Dayal Sharma
14. K. V. Raghunatha Reddy K. V. Raghunatha Reddy (cropped).jpg 14 August 1993 27 April 1998 4 years, 256 days
15. Akhlaqur Rahman Kidwai Akhlaqur Rahman Kidwai (cropped).jpg 27 April 1998 18 May 1999 1 year, 21 days Uttar Pradesh K. R. Narayan
16. Shyamal Kumar Sen Shyamal Kumar Sen - Kolkata 2012-10-03 0512.JPG 18 May 1999 4 December 1999 200 days West Bengal
17. Viren J. Shah Viren J Shah - Kolkata 2004-05-02 1366.jpg 4 December 1999 14 December 2004 5 years, 10 days
18. Gopalkrishna Gandhi Gopalkrishna Gandhi - Chatham House 2010 (cropped).jpg 14 December 2004 14 December 2009 5 years, 0 days Delhi A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
Devanand Konwar Pranab Mukherjee attending the Launching Ceremony of Agriculture Road Map of Bihar (2012-2017), at Patna, in Bihar. The Governor of Bihar, Shri Devanand Konwar and the Chief Minister of Bihar, Shri Nitish Kumar are also seen (cropped).jpg 14 December 2009 23 January 2010 40 days Assam Pratibha Patil
19. M. K. Narayanan Mayankote Kelath Narayanan - Kolkata 2013-01-07 2702 Cropped.JPG 24 January 2010 30 June 2014 4 years, 157 days Tamil Nadu
D. Y. Patil Shri D.Y. Patil (cropped, 3x4).jpg 3 July 2014 17 July 2014 14 days Maharashtra Pranab Mukherjee
20. Keshari Nath Tripathi Keshari Nath Tripathi - Kolkata 2016-07-01 5591.JPG 24 July 2014 29 July 2019 5 years, 5 days Uttar Pradesh
21. Jagdeep Dhankhar Governor of West Bengal Jagdeep Dhankhar with Prime Minister of India Narendra Modi (cropped).jpg 30 July 2019 17 July 2022 2 years, 352 days Rajasthan Ramnath Kovind
La. Ganesan La Ganesan Ji (cropped).jpg 18 July 2022 17 November 2022 122 days Tamil Nadu
22. C. V. Ananda Bose C. V. Ananda Bose.jpg 18 November 2022 Incumbent 2 years, 213 days Kerala Droupadi Murmu

Images for kids

See also

  • West Bengal
  • Governors and Lieutenant-Governors of states of India
kids search engine
List of governors of West Bengal Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.