Grecia, Costa Rica facts for kids

Quick facts for kids Grecia
District
The metal church in Grecia
Grecia Location in Costa Rica
Country	Costa Rica
Province	Alajuela
Canton	Grecia
Area
• Total	7.51 km2 (2.90 sq mi)
Elevation	999 m (3,278 ft)
Population  (2011)
• Total	14,859
• Density	1,978.6/km2 (5,124/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC−06:00
Postal code	20301
Climate	Am

Grecia is a district of the Grecia canton, in the Alajuela province of Costa Rica.

Geography

Grecia has an area of 7.51 km² (2.90 sq mi) and an elevation of 999 m (3,278 ft). It is in the foothills of the Cordillera Central on the eastern edge of the Central Valley. The city, which was once named "the cleanest city in Latin America," is 20 km (12 mi) northwest of the provincial capital city of Alajuela, 27 km (17 mi) from Juan Santamaría International Airport, and 45 km (28 mi) from the national capital city of San José.

Economy

Grecia is part of the tourist route of the western region of the Central Valley of Costa Rica, given the existence in the canton of waterfalls, protected areas, and the Catholic church of Nuestra Señora de las Mercedes, which is part of Costa Rica's historical-architectural heritage.

Culture and education

Iglesia de la Nuestra Señora de las Mercedes

Grecia is noted for its unique church, Iglesia de la Nuestra Señora de las Mercedes [es], made entirely of pre-fabricated steel plates painted red. There are several urban legends about this church. One recounts how the church was donated by some foreign country, and sent to Greece as a gift, but was wrongly shipped to Grecia, Costa Rica. Another legend states that the final destination of the church was the city of Punta Arenas in Chile but was disembarked, by mistake, in the port of Puntarenas, Costa Rica, and later sent to the city of Grecia, where it was assembled.

However, records clearly show that the instruction, shipment, and construction of the church were a coordinated effort of Grecia's population, the Catholic Church, the Costa Rican government, and Alejo E. Jiménez Bonnefil (1858–1922), a Costa Rican coffee producer and exporter who was in charge of commanding and importing the church from the manufacturer Ateliers de la Société de Couvillet in Belgium, in the late 19th century.

Flora and fauna

A toucan named Grecia is the first toucan to receive a prosthetic beak. Its name is due to where the bird was found injured prior to its admission to the Rescate Wildlife Rescue Center (formerly Rescate Animal Zoo Ave), south of the city.

Demographics

For the 2011 census, Grecia had a population of 14,859 inhabitants.

Transportation

Road transportation

The district is covered by the following road routes:

• National Route 107
• National Route 118
• National Route 154
• National Route 711

See also

In Spanish: Grecia (Costa Rica) para niños