Gregory of Elvira facts for kids
Gregory Baeticus was an important bishop who lived a long time ago, around the 300s AD. He was a leader in the Christian church in a place called Elvira, which was in Spain. He is remembered for strongly defending his beliefs.
A Strong Leader
Gregory first became a bishop in Elvira around the year 375. He was known for being a strong supporter of the Nicene Creed. This was a set of beliefs that many Christians agreed on at the time.
Gregory was a fierce opponent of a different Christian belief called Arianism. He stood up for his beliefs at an important meeting called the Council of Rimini. He even refused to work with bishops who had supported Arianism.
Gregory believed it was wrong to have any religious connection with people who had ever supported Arianism. He became a leader of a group that shared this strong view. Even though his ideas were very firm, they didn't spread widely across Spain.
Honored as a Saint
Today, Gregory is honored in Spain as a saint. People celebrate his feast day every year on April 24.
His Writings
Gregory also found time to write books. A famous writer named St. Jerome said that Gregory wrote many different books in simple language. He also mentioned an excellent book called De Fide (which means "On Faith"). Some people believe this book might still exist today.
Over time, other books were thought to be written by Gregory, but later studies showed they were not. For example, a book called De Trinitate seu de Fide was once thought to be his, but it was written by someone else in Spain around the same time.
Some historians also thought he wrote a book against Arianism called De Fide orthodoxa. This book is now usually credited to other famous writers like St. Ambrose. It's sometimes hard for historians to know for sure who wrote very old books!
Gregory was still alive in 392 when St. Jerome wrote about him. He must have been very old then and probably passed away not long after that year.
See also
In Spanish: Gregorio de Elvira para niños