Grey Island (South Orkney Islands) facts for kids
Grey Island is a small island located in the South Orkney Islands of Antarctica. It is about 1 kilometer (0.6 miles) south of Michelsen Island. It also lies about 2 kilometers (1.2 miles) west of the southern part of Fredriksen Island.
The island was first mapped and named Holmen Graa, which means "Grey Island" in Norwegian. This name was given by Captain Petter Sorlle, a Norwegian whaler. He explored the South Orkney Islands between 1912 and 1913. Later, in 1933, scientists from the Discovery Investigations on the ship Discovery II surveyed the islands. They used the English name, Grey Island, on their maps.
A Special Place for Birds
Grey Island is a very important place for wildlife. It is part of an Antarctic Specially Protected Area (ASPA 111). This means the area is protected to keep its natural environment safe.
The island is also part of the Southern Powell Island and nearby islands Important Bird Area (IBA). An IBA is a place identified by BirdLife International as crucial for bird populations. Grey Island is important because many seabirds come here to build their nests and raise their young. These large groups of breeding birds are called colonies. Protecting this island helps these seabirds survive and thrive.
