Groais Island facts for kids
Groais Island is a small, uninhabited island located off the coast of Newfoundland in Canada. It is one of the two Grey Islands, with Bell Island being the other. Groais Island covers an area of about 41 square kilometers (16 square miles). Even though no one lives there now, fishermen used to visit the island a long time ago.
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Exploring Groais Island
Where is Groais Island?
Groais Island is found in the Atlantic Ocean, to the east of Newfoundland's Great Northern Peninsula. It's part of the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador.
What is Groais Island Like?
The island has many hills, with some rising more than 100 meters (about 330 feet) above the sea. The northern coast of Groais Island is especially dramatic. It features tall cliffs that also rise over 100 meters directly from the ocean.
From January to April, the ocean around Groais Island is often covered in ice. However, strong winds usually blow from the west. These winds can sometimes create open areas of water near the island, even when the rest of the sea is frozen.
Who Visited Groais Island?
A famous explorer named James Cook visited Groais Island a very long time ago. He landed on the island on July 7, 1754.
Why is Groais Island Important for Birds?
Groais Island is a special place for many different kinds of birds. It's important for them during two key times of the year. Birds use the island for breeding, which means they build nests and raise their young there. It's also a vital spot for birds during the winter season.
