HMS York (1654) facts for kids
HMS York
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Quick facts for kids History |
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 England |
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| Name | Marston Moor |
| Builder | Johnson, Blackwall Yard |
| Launched | 1654 |
| Renamed | HMS York, 1660 |
| Fate | Wrecked, 1703 |
| General characteristics | |
| Class and type | Speaker-class frigate |
| Length | 116 ft (35.4 m) (keel) |
| Beam | 34 ft 6 in (10.5 m) |
| Depth of hold | 14 ft 2 in (4.3 m) |
| Propulsion | Sails |
| Sail plan | Full-rigged ship |
| Armament | 52 guns (at launch); 60 guns (1677) |
The ship originally named Marston Moor was a powerful warship built in 1654. It was a 52-gun frigate, which means it was a fast and strong ship used by the navy. It was built for the navy of the Commonwealth of England, a time when England was not ruled by a king.
The Story of HMS York
The Marston Moor was built at a famous shipyard called Blackwall Yard. When it was first launched, it had 52 guns. These guns were its main defense and attack power. Ships like this were very important for protecting trade routes and fighting battles at sea.
A New Name: HMS York
In 1660, a big change happened in England. The king returned to power in what was called the Stuart Restoration. Because of this, many things were renamed, including ships. The Marston Moor was given a new name: HMS York. The "HMS" stands for "His Majesty's Ship" or "Her Majesty's Ship."
More Guns, More Power
Over time, ships were often upgraded to be more powerful. By 1677, the HMS York's armament was increased. This means it had more guns added, bringing its total to 60 guns. This made it even stronger and more ready for naval battles.
The End of HMS York
The HMS York served for many years. However, all ships eventually come to an end. In 1703, the HMS York was unfortunately wrecked. This means it was destroyed, likely in a storm or by running aground.
