Halocarpus biformis facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Halocarpus biformis |
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Conservation status | |
Scientific classification | |
Genus: |
Halocarpus
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Species: |
biformis
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Synonyms | |
Dacrydium biforme (Hook.) Pilger |
Halocarpus biformis, often called yellow pine or pink pine, is a special type of tree known as a coniferous tree. This means it produces cones, like pine trees, instead of flowers. It is endemic to New Zealand, which means it naturally grows only in New Zealand and nowhere else in the world.
This tree can grow up to 10 meters (about 33 feet) tall, which is like a three-story building. However, in places where it's very open, it often grows as a low, spreading bush. The wood from the yellow pine is very strong and smells sweet. It was once known by a different scientific name, Dacrydium biforme.
About the Yellow Pine
The yellow pine is a fascinating tree that is part of New Zealand's unique plant life. It's known for its strong, sweet-smelling wood, which has been valued for a long time.
Where It Grows
The yellow pine is found in different parts of New Zealand. In the North Island, you can find it in higher, cooler areas like the volcanic plateau. In the South Island and Stewart Island, it grows at lower elevations. This shows how adaptable it is to different environments.
What It Looks Like
While the yellow pine can grow into a tall tree, it often looks more like a large bush, especially in open, windy areas. Its leaves are small and scale-like, typical of many conifers. The tree's appearance can change depending on where it grows, showing its ability to survive in various conditions.
Its Special Wood
The wood of the yellow pine is very special. It has a tight grain, which means it's very dense and strong. It also has a pleasant, sweet smell. Because of its strength and durability, this wood has been used for many purposes over the years. It can last a very long time, even in tough conditions.