Herbert Squire facts for kids

Herbert Brian Squire (born 13 July 1909 – died 22 November 1961) was a very important British aerospace engineer. An aerospace engineer is someone who designs and builds aircraft and spacecraft. He was also a special professor of Aviation at Imperial College London. He was recognized as a Fellow of the Royal Society, which is a high honor for scientists.

Life and Work

Early Life and Education

Herbert Squire was born on 13 July 1909. He went to Bedford School and then studied mathematics at Balliol College, Oxford. After finishing his studies, he did more research at the University of Oxford. He also spent time researching in Germany at the University of Göttingen between 1932 and 1933.

Career in Aviation

After his research, Squire became a scientific officer at the Royal Aircraft Establishment. This was a key place for aircraft research in Britain. In 1946, he became the chairman of the Helicopter Committee for the Aeronautics Research Council. This group helped guide research into helicopters.

A year later, in 1947, he became a principal scientific officer at the Royal Aircraft Establishment. Here, he worked on jet propulsion, which is the powerful way jet engines push planes forward.

Professor and Recognition

From 1952 to 1961, Herbert Squire held a very important teaching position. He was the Zaharoff Professor of Aviation at Imperial College London. This role meant he was a leading expert in aviation studies.

In 1957, he was elected as a Fellow of the Royal Society. This is a special title given to scientists who have made major discoveries and contributions.

Herbert Squire passed away on 22 November 1961. He is remembered for his important work in aerospace engineering, including contributions like the Landau–Squire jet, the Squire–Long equation, and Squire's theorem. These are complex ideas that helped improve our understanding of how air moves around aircraft.