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San Joaquin tarweed facts for kids

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San Joaquin tarweed
Scientific classification
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H. obconica
Binomial name
Holocarpha obconica
(J.C.Clausen & D.D.Keck) D.D.Keck 1958
Synonyms
  • Hemizonia obconica J.C.Clausen & D.D.Keck 1935
  • Hemizonia vernalis D.D.Keck
  • Holocarpha obconica subsp. autumnalis D.D.Keck

Holocarpha obconica, also known as the San Joaquin tarweed, is a plant found in North America. It belongs to the sunflower family. This plant grows only in California, mainly in the Central Valley area and nearby regions. When a plant or animal is found only in one specific place, it is called endemic.

About the San Joaquin Tarweed

The name "obconica" describes the plant's shape. It means "obconical," which is like a cone but wider at the top than at the bottom. The seeds of H. obconica have this special shape.

What Does it Look Like?

This plant is a type of herb that contains resin, a sticky substance. It can grow up to 120 centimeters (about 4 feet) tall. The San Joaquin tarweed produces many flower heads. Each flower head has 4 to 9 yellow ray flowers. These are the petal-like parts you see on a sunflower. Inside, there are 11 to 21 small yellow disc flowers. These disc flowers have yellow or brown anthers, which are parts that hold pollen.

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