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Voivode

Hristo Uzunov
HristoUzunov.png
Hristo Uzunov c. 1900
Native name
Христо Узунов
Birth name Христо Димитров Узунов
Born 22 February 1878
Ohrid, Ottoman Empire (present-day North Macedonia)
Died 24 April 1905
Cer, Ottoman Empire (present-day North Macedonia)
Buried
Allegiance IMARO
Years of service 1896-1905
Commands held Ohrid Branch of the IMARO
Battles/wars Ilinden Uprising
Macedonian Struggle 
Alma mater Bulgarian Men's High School of Thessaloniki
Other work Teacher

Hristo Dimitrov Uzunov (Bulgarian/Macedonian: Христо Димитров Узунов; 22 February 1878 – 24 April 1905) was a Macedonian Bulgarian teacher and revolutionary, head of the Ohrid branch of the Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization and its ideological leader in the Ohrid region.

Revolutionary life

Ohrid Banner1
The banner of Uzunov's cheta with maid waving Bulgarian flag with inscription: "Свобода или смърть" in older Bulgarian orthography.

Uzunov was born in 1878 in Ohrid, then in Ottoman Empire. Both his father and mother were active in the Bulgarian national movement. After the establishment of the Principality of Bulgaria, his father moved to Sofia and worked as a librarian in the National Library. Uzunov became a member of the revolutionary movement in 1896, while he was studying in the Bulgarian Men's High School of Thessaloniki. Afterwards, he worked as a teacher in the Bulgarian Exarchate. After the murder of Dimitar Grdanov, a Serbian teacher in Ohrid by Metody Patchev, Uzunov, along with Patchev, Kiril Parlichev and Ivan Grupchev were arrested. Between January 1902 and March 1903 he was re-imprisoned in Bitola. He actively participated in the Ilinden Uprising in 1903. After Toma Davidov was killed in March 1903, Uzunov took over the leadership of the revolutionary organization in the Ohrid area.

Pismo Na Hristo Usunov
Excerpt from Uzunov's death note.

On 23 July 1903, in the village of Kuratica, near Ohrid, the flag of Uzunov's cheta was consecrated. The flag was handed over to Uzunov and with it the regional cheta. Uzunov, along with his cheta, participated in the Ilinden Uprising. Between 1904 and 1905 he fought against Serbian guerrillas in Macedonia and tried to resolve of the organization's internal problems.

Death

Викиекспедиција во Копачка 12
The graves of Hristo Uzunov and his men.

In 1905 Uzunov went to Bitola and Kičevo with his cheta in order to gain control of the region. On 23 April 1905, they entered the village of Cer together with Vancho Sarbakov. .....

He's buried in Cer, where he died.

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