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John Scott Youll
JSYoullVCcloseup1.JPG
The John Scott Youll VC Memorial in Thornley, County Durham
Born (1897-06-06)6 June 1897
Thornley, Durham, County Durham, England
Died 27 October 1918(1918-10-27) (aged 21)
Vittorio Veneto, Italy
Buried
Giavera British Cemetery, Veneto
Allegiance  United Kingdom
Service/branch  British Army
Years of service 1915–1918
Rank Second Lieutenant
Unit Royal Engineers
Northumberland Fusiliers
Battles/wars World War I
Awards Victoria Cross
Silver Medal of Military Valor

John Scott Youll was a brave soldier from England. He was a Second Lieutenant in the British Army during World War I. He received the Victoria Cross (VC), which is the highest award for bravery in the face of the enemy for British and Commonwealth soldiers. John Scott Youll was born on June 6, 1897, and sadly passed away on October 27, 1918.

Early Life and Joining the Army

John Scott Youll was born in Thornley, Durham, County Durham, on June 6, 1897. His parents were Richard William and Margaret Youll. He went to Thornley Council School. Later, he studied to become an electrician. Around age 15, he started working as an apprentice electrician at Thornley Colliery.

World War I started in 1914. John Scott Youll joined the army in July 1915. He became part of the Royal Engineers. This group builds and maintains things for the army. He stayed in England for a year. Then, in August 1916, he went to the Western Front. This was a main battle area in France and Belgium.

Becoming an Officer

John Scott Youll showed great potential. He was chosen to train as an officer. He returned to England in February 1917 for this training. In June, he became a temporary Second Lieutenant. He joined the Northumberland Fusiliers. This was an infantry regiment. He went back to the Western Front in July.

He was 21 years old when he performed an amazing act of bravery. This happened during the battle of Asiago in Italy. He was serving with the 1st Battalion, Northumberland Fusiliers.

His Brave Actions

On June 15, 1918, John Scott Youll was leading a small group of soldiers. They were near Asiago, Italy. Suddenly, they came under heavy enemy fire. He quickly sent his men back to safety. He stayed behind to watch the enemy.

He could not rejoin his own company. So, he reported to a nearby unit. There, he took charge of soldiers from different groups. He bravely held his position against enemy attacks. Then, a machine-gun started firing from behind him. He immediately rushed forward. He captured the gun and defeated most of the enemy team. He then used the captured gun himself. He caused many casualties to the enemy.

After this, he led three separate counterattacks. Each time, he pushed the enemy back. His actions were incredibly brave and helped his side. For these actions, he was awarded the Victoria Cross.

Later Life and Memorial

Sadly, John Scott Youll was killed in action on October 27, 1918. This happened during the battle of Vittorio Veneto in Italy. He is buried at Giavera British Cemetery in Italy.

He also received the Italian Silver Medal of Military Valor. This is another award for bravery. In 2005, his home village of Thornley honored him. They unveiled a special memorial. It tells the story of his life and his brave actions.

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