Jackson Bog State Nature Preserve facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Jackson Bog |
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Jackson Bog State Nature Preserve | |
Location | Jackson Township, Ohio |
Nearest city | Massillon |
Area | 58 acres (23 ha) |
Established | 1980 |
Governing body | Jackson Township Local Board of Education and the Ohio Division of Natural Areas and Preserves |
Jackson Bog is also known as Jackson Bog State Nature Preserve. It is a special natural area in Ohio, a state in the United States. This preserve covers about 58 acres, which is roughly the size of 44 football fields!
It is owned and protected by the Jackson Township Local Board of Education and the Ohio Division of Natural Areas and Preserves. They work together to keep this unique place safe for nature.
Contents
What is Jackson Bog?
Jackson Bog is a type of wetland called a fen. A fen is like a bog, but it gets its water from groundwater that has flowed through rocks. This water often contains minerals, making the fen's water "alkaline" (the opposite of acidic).
The Land Around the Bog
The fen sits at the bottom of a dry, sandy hill called a kame. Kames are hills or mounds made of sand and gravel. They are formed by glaciers that melted a long time ago.
How Water Reaches the Bog
The kames in this part of Stark County are very important. They act like a giant sponge, holding a lot of water underground. This underground water is called groundwater.
The sand and gravel in kames are very "permeable." This means water can easily soak through them. When rain falls, it quickly soaks into these gravel layers.
Springs and Seeps
Sometimes, this groundwater reaches the surface. When it does, it creates springs and "seeps." Springs are places where water flows out of the ground. Seeps are similar, but the water oozes out slowly over a wider area.
At Jackson Bog, springs come out from under the long kame that forms the northern edge of the preserve. This constant flow of mineral-rich water is what makes Jackson Bog a fen.
Location of Jackson Bog
Jackson Bog is found in the northern part of Stark County, Ohio. It is located in Jackson Township. The preserve is also close to the city of Massillon.
Why is Jackson Bog Important?
Jackson Bog is a "State Nature Preserve." This means it is a protected area. It helps to save special plants and animals that live in fen environments. Fens are rare habitats, so protecting them is very important for biodiversity.