James Clayton Flowers facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
James Clayton Flowers
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Born | Las Cruces, New Mexico, U.S. |
December 25, 1915
Allegiance | United States of America |
Service/ |
United States Army Air Force |
Rank | First Lieutenant
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Unit |
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Awards | Congressional Gold Medal awarded to the Tuskegee Airmen |
Spouse(s) |
Evelyn Lorraine Flowers
(m. 1951; died 2008) |
Other work | Teacher in New York City |
James Clayton Flowers was an American pilot who served bravely during World War II. He was part of a special group called the Tuskegee Airmen. He was born on December 25, 1915.
Contents
Early Life and Beginnings
James Clayton Flowers was born in Las Cruces, New Mexico. His birthday was on December 25, 1915.
Military Service and the Tuskegee Airmen
James Flowers became a pilot in the United States Army Air Force. He served for five years, from 1940 to 1945. He was a First Lieutenant. He flew with the 99th Fighter Squadron, which was part of the 332nd Fighter Group.
These groups were famous for being the Tuskegee Airmen. This was a group of African American military pilots and airmen. They fought in World War II. They were known for their skill and bravery. Their planes often had distinctive red tails. This earned them the nickname "Red Tails."
Life After the War
After World War II ended, James Flowers returned home. He married his wife, Evelyn. They started a family together. They had two children.
James Flowers became a school teacher. He worked in the New York School System. After he retired from teaching, he and Evelyn moved back to New Mexico.
Honoring a Hero
New Mexico held a special ceremony in March 2014. This event honored the brave Tuskegee Airmen. James Flowers was there for the dedication. It took place at the New Mexico Veterans' Memorial.
James Flowers celebrated a big birthday on December 25, 2015. He turned 100 years old!
Awards and Recognition
The Tuskegee Airmen received a very important award. In 2006, they were given the Congressional Gold Medal. This is one of the highest awards given to civilians in the United States. It recognized their courage and service.
Learn More
- List of Tuskegee Airmen
- Military history of African Americans
- The Tuskegee Airmen (movie)