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James Converse
Speaker of the Massachusetts House of Representatives
In office
1699, 1702 – 1704
Member for Woburn in the Massachusetts House of Representatives
In office
1680 – 1706 (intermittent)
Selectman in the town of Woburn
In office
1680 – 1706 (intermittent)
Town clerk of Woburn
In office
1689 – 1700 (intermittent)
Personal details
Born
James Converse

(1645-11-16)November 16, 1645
Woburn, Massachusetts
Died July 8, 1706(1706-07-08) (aged 60)
Spouse
Hanna Carter
(m. 1689)
Military service
Allegiance England England
Branch/service Flag of New England (1686).svg Provincial troops and militia of Massachusetts Bay
Years of service 1689?-1706
Rank Major of provincial forces
Lieutenant colonel of militia
Commands
  • Massachusetts forces on the northern frontier 1692
  • Massachusetts forces in the field 1706
Battles/wars King William's War Queen Anne's War

James Converse (November 16, 1645 – July 8, 1706) was a farmer, soldier and office holder in Massachusetts, distinguishing himself as a military leader during the French and Indian Wars. Prominent in public affairs, he also served as a speaker of the Massachusetts House of Representatives.

Military service

Not much is known of Converse's early military service. In 1690, however, he was a captain on the Maine frontier commanding one of the provincial companies raised by drafts from the several militia regiments. The next year he had to bury the victims of fight at Wheelwright Pond, and later the same year he was second in command of Benjamin Church's second expedition to Maine. In 1691 Converse participated in the defense of Wells, Maine against hostile Indians, and the next year he led the defense of Wells against a larger enemy force. In 1693 Converse led provincial forces in a search and destroy operation against hostile Indians in Maine. At the outbreak of the new war in 1702, the governor made him commander of all Massachusetts provincial forces in the field.

Public offices

Although Converse is mostly known for his military activities, he was also prominent in public affairs; he served as selectman in his town, 1680-1688, 1691, 1694, 1698, 1699, 1705-1706, as well as town clerk 1689, 1691, 1693-1700. He represented Woburn in the House of Representatives 1680, 1683-1685, 1689, 1691-1692, 1695-1699, 1701-1706; serving as speaker of the House 1699 and 1702-1704.

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