James Douglas, 1st Lord Dalkeith facts for kids

James Douglas, 1st Lord Dalkeith was an important Scottish nobleman who lived a long time ago. He was born in Dalkeith, Midlothian, Scotland, sometime after the year 1372. His parents were Sir James Douglas and Agnes Dunbar. He became known as the 1st Lord Dalkeith. He passed away before May 22, 1441.

The Douglas Family History

James Douglas came from a powerful Scottish family. His family line can be traced back to Andrew Douglas of Hermiston. Andrew lived in the 1200s. His son, William Douglas of Hermiston, was also an important figure. William signed a famous document called the Ragman Roll in 1296.

How James Inherited His Lands

William of Hermiston's son, James Douglas of Lothian, had two sons. These were Sir William Douglas and Sir John Douglas. Sir William Douglas was a very famous knight. People called him the Knight of Liddesdale or the Flower of Chivalry. He gained control of important lands. These included the area of Dalkeith in 1341. He also got the lands of Aberdour in 1342.

Sadly, Sir William Douglas was killed by his cousin. After this, his lands went to his nephew, James Douglas. This James Douglas is the one this article is about. His right to these lands was officially confirmed. This happened before the year 1370.

Dalkeith and Aberdour Castles

In 1386, the lands of Dalkeith and Aberdour were joined together. They became one large area called a barony. The main home for the family was Dalkeith Castle. They also had another home at Aberdour Castle. These castles were important places for the Douglas family.

Marriages and Children

James Douglas, 1st Lord Dalkeith, was married twice.

First Marriage to Elizabeth Stewart

Around the year 1387, he married Elizabeth Stewart. She was the daughter of King Robert III of Scotland. James and Elizabeth had five children together. Their children were named William, James, Henry, Janet, and Margaret. Janet later married a man named John Hamilton of Cadzow.

Second Marriage to Janet Borthwick

After Elizabeth passed away, James married again. His second wife was Janet Borthwick. She was the daughter of Sir William Borthwick. James and Janet had one son together. They named him William.

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