James Hutchinson (VC) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
James Hutchinson
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Born | Top Bank, Radcliffe, Lancashire |
9 July 1895
Died | 22 January 1972 Torquay, Devon |
(aged 76)
Allegiance | ![]() |
Service/ |
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Rank | Corporal |
Unit | The Lancashire Fusiliers |
Battles/wars | World War I |
Awards | Victoria Cross |
James Hutchinson was an English soldier who showed incredible bravery during World War I. He lived from 1895 to 1972. He was awarded the Victoria Cross, which is the highest and most respected award for courage given to soldiers from Britain and Commonwealth countries. This special medal is given for amazing acts of bravery when facing the enemy.
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Who Was James Hutchinson?
James Hutchinson was born on July 9, 1895, in Radcliffe, Lancashire, England. When World War I started, he joined the British Army. He became a private in the 2/5th Battalion of The Lancashire Fusiliers. This unit was part of the 55th (West Lancashire) Division.
Earning the Victoria Cross
James Hutchinson was only 20 years old when he performed the brave actions that earned him the Victoria Cross. This happened on June 28, 1916, in a place called Ficheux, France. His unit was attacking an enemy position.
A Daring Attack
During the attack, Private Hutchinson was the very first soldier to enter the enemy's trench. He quickly dealt with two enemy guards. Then, he bravely cleared out two sections of the trench that were protected by turns, called traverses. This helped his fellow soldiers move forward safely.
Covering the Retreat
After their mission was completed, the order came to retreat. This is when Private Hutchinson showed even more courage. He decided, all on his own, to stay behind and cover his comrades as they pulled back. This was a very dangerous job.
He did this with amazing bravery and determination. Because of his actions, wounded soldiers could be moved to safety. All this time, Private Hutchinson was under heavy fire from enemy machine-guns and rifles. The enemy was very close, but he kept going.
Later Life
After his incredible bravery, James Hutchinson continued to serve. He was later promoted to the rank of corporal. He passed away on January 22, 1972, in Torquay, Devon. His story is a reminder of the amazing courage shown by soldiers during wartime.