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James Inglis (tailor) facts for kids

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James Inglis was a talented Scottish tailor who made clothes for James VI of Scotland. He worked for the king for over 30 years, creating many outfits, from everyday wear to special costumes for royal events.

King James I of England and VI of Scotland by Arnold van Brounckhorst
James VI, who James Inglis made clothes for.

Inglis was the son of Annabell Hodge. His journey to becoming the king's tailor began when Mary, Queen of Scots chose him for her son on January 24, 1567. Just a few months later, in July 1567, a group of important advisors called the Privy Council asked him to create special robes for young James's coronation. These robes were made from luxurious materials like crimson velvet, blue velvet, red taffeta, and soft fur.

Working for the Young King

James Inglis often traveled between Edinburgh and Stirling Castle. This was because the young King James was living at Stirling Castle, looked after by the Earl of Mar and Annabell Murray.

In February 1569, the person ruling Scotland at the time, known as Regent Moray, bought Inglis a horse for £30. This horse helped Inglis travel more easily to fit the king's clothes. The money for the horse was provided by Jerome Bowie, who was in charge of the king's wine cellar.

A Dangerous Journey

During a difficult time in Scotland called the Marian Civil War, James Inglis faced some danger. On April 22, 1571, while returning from Stirling Castle after fitting the king's clothes, he was captured. Two supporters of Mary, Queen of Scots, named Arthur Hamilton and Alexander Baillie, took him near St Cuthbert's Church in Edinburgh.

Luckily, Inglis was released just two days later. This happened after the head of the local craft guilds spoke with William Kirkcaldy of Grange, who was the Captain of Edinburgh Castle.

Teamwork and Special Thanks

James Inglis oversaw a workshop with other skilled craftspeople. While their names weren't always written down in the royal records, their hard work was noticed. In May 1578, the young King James ordered that Inglis's "servants" (his workers) should be given "drinksilver". This was like a special tip or bonus for their efforts.

Another embroiderer, William Betoun, was appointed to the king's service in July 1573. He would have worked alongside Inglis's team on many royal garments.

Creating Costumes for Royal Events

James Inglis was also involved in making costumes for important celebrations. In May 1590, he worked on outfits for a Highland dance and a sword dance. These performances were part of the special events for the arrival and coronation of Anne of Denmark, who became King James's wife.

Clothes for the Moir (National Records of Scotland)
Inglis helped make clothes for a person known as the "Moir" in October 1590.

In October 1590, James Inglis teamed up with another tailor, Alexander Miller. Together, they created a unique costume for an African servant at court. This servant was known only as the "Moir." The outfit included an orange velvet "jupe" (a type of jacket or skirt) and breeches. It also had a doublet (a close-fitting jacket) made of shiny Spanish taffeta, decorated with white satin passementerie (fancy trim).

Later Years of Service

James Inglis continued to be the king's tailor into the 17th century. He served for a total of 32 years, showing his dedication and skill. In June 1611, he was still asking for his annual payment. This money was usually paid by George Home, 1st Earl of Dunbar, who was in charge of the Royal Wardrobe.

Family Life

James Inglis was first married to Françoise Mullinno. She passed away in 1569. In her will, she left a pair of gold bracelets and a silver belt to her sister. She also gave her clothes to family and friends. She even gave small gifts to her husband's apprentices and her servant, Helen Kello.

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