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Sir James Martin

CBE FIMechE FRAeS CEng
Sir James Martin.jpg
Martin in 1974
Born (1893-09-11)11 September 1893
Died 5 January 1981(1981-01-05) (aged 87)
Southlands Manor, Denham, Buckinghamshire, England, United Kingdom
Resting place St. Mary the Virgin Churchyard, Denham, Buckinghamshire, England
Nationality British Irish
Occupation Engineer
Known for Inventor of the ejector seat and founder of the Martin-Baker aircraft company
Spouse(s) Muriel Haines
Children 4
Parent(s) Thomas Martin & Sarah Coulter

Sir James Martin CBE FIMechE FRAeS CEng (11 September 1893 – 5 January 1981) was an Irish engineer who together with Captain Valentine Baker founded the Martin-Baker aircraft company which is now a leading producer of aircraft ejection seats.

Life

James Martin was born 11 September 1893 in the townland of Killinchy-in-the-Woods, known locally as Killinchy Woods (birthplace on what is now called Glasswater Road), Crossgar, County Down in Ireland. He established his own engineering firm in 1929.

In 1934, he and Valentine Baker formed Martin-Baker; Captain Baker took the test pilot role. It was in a crash of their third design, the MB 3, that Baker was killed.

In 1964 Martin was awarded the Gold Medal of the Royal Aero Club.

In 2004, Martin was inducted into the International Air & Space Hall of Fame at the San Diego Air & Space Museum.

Northern Bank

Sir James Martin plaque Crossgar
Plaque commemorating Sir James Martin in his home town of Crossgar

Martin's contribution to engineering was commemorated by the Northern Bank in its Inventor series of banknotes, which featured his portrait on the bank's £100 note. The note was discontinued in 2013 when the bank reissued its banknotes under the new Danske Bank brand.

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