James V. Herring facts for kids
James Vernon Herring (born January 7, 1887 – died May 29, 1969) was an African-American artist and a professor of art. He taught at Howard University, a famous university in Washington, D.C.
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Who Was James V. Herring?
James V. Herring was a very important person in American art history. He helped create new opportunities for artists, especially African-American artists, during a time when there was a lot of unfairness. He believed that art should be for everyone.
Starting the Howard University Art Department
In 1922, James V. Herring started the Department of Art at Howard University. This was a big step because it gave students a chance to study art at a high level. He worked hard to build a strong art program there.
The Barnett-Aden Gallery: A Place for All Artists
One of Herring's most important achievements was opening the Barnett-Aden Gallery in 1943. He started this gallery with his friend, Alonzo J. Aden. It was located in Washington, DC.
Fighting Segregation Through Art
The Barnett-Aden Gallery was special because it was the first art gallery in the United States owned and run by African Americans. During this time, many places were segregated, meaning black and white people were kept apart. But at this gallery, both black and white artists could show their work. This was a brave way to fight against segregation and show that art could bring people together.
A Meeting Place for Art Lovers
The gallery quickly became a popular spot for people who loved art. Important art experts, called curators, from places like the Phillips Collection, the Corcoran Gallery of Art, and the National Gallery of Art would visit. They came to see the amazing art and meet other artists and art fans.
Howard University's Own Art Gallery
Herring and Aden also worked together on another important project. In 1930, Herring founded the Gallery of Art at Howard University. Alonzo J. Aden became its first curator. This gallery helped Howard University collect and display important artworks for its students and the community.
Later Years
James V. Herring retired from his work at Howard University in 1953. He left behind a lasting legacy, having opened doors for many artists and helped to make the art world more fair and open to everyone.