Joan of Bar, Countess of Surrey facts for kids

Joan of Bar (died 1361) was an important noblewoman from France and England. She served as a special leader, called a regent, for the County of Bar from 1344 to 1353.

She was the daughter of Henry III, Count of Bar and Eleanor of England. This also made her the niece of Edward II of England, a king of England. Joan had a difficult marriage to John de Warenne, 7th Earl of Surrey. Later, in 1345, Joan became the regent of Bar for her young great-nephew, Robert.

A Noblewoman's Life

Early Marriage and Challenges

Joan lived in Conisbrough Castle for some time.

On May 25, 1306, Joan married John de Warenne, 7th Earl of Surrey. He was one of the most important nobles in England. Joan lived at her husband's family homes, Conisbrough Castle and Sandal Castle. Her husband often left her alone and tried to end their marriage.

In England, Joan was close to Isabella of France. Isabella was her aunt by marriage and about the same age. Joan spent time with Isabella at the royal court. She was also likely close to her cousin, Elizabeth de Clare. Elizabeth left Joan a special image of John the Baptist in her will.

After four years, her husband tried to divorce her in 1313. He claimed their marriage was not allowed because they were distantly related. He also said he had promised to marry another woman, Maud of Nerford, before Joan. Despite his efforts, the divorce was never granted.

Becoming a Regent

In 1345, Philip VI of France asked Joan to take on an important role. She was invited to become the regent of the County of Bar. A regent is someone who governs a country or region when the rightful ruler is too young or unable to rule.

Later Years and Return to England

In 1353, Joan returned to England. When John II of France was captured and held in London, Joan was allowed to visit him.

Joan passed away in 1361 in London.