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Joaquín Sánchez de Toca
Sánchez Toca.JPG
Prime Minister of Spain
In office
20 July 1919 – 12 December 1919
Monarch Alfonso XIII
Preceded by Antonio Maura
Succeeded by Manuel Allendesalazar
Personal details
Born 24 September 1852
Madrid
Died 13 July 1942 (1942-07-14) (aged 89)
Pozuelo de Alarcón
Signature

Joaquín Sánchez de Toca y Calvo (born September 24, 1852 – died July 13, 1942) was an important Spanish politician. He belonged to the Conservative Party. He is best known for serving as the Prime Minister of Spain in 1919.

Early Life and Career

Joaquín Sánchez de Toca was born in Madrid, the capital city of Spain, on September 24, 1852. He started his political career by becoming the Mayor of Madrid in 1896. He held this important position until 1897.

Serving as a Minister

Sánchez de Toca also served in several government roles called "ministers." These roles are like leading different departments of the government.

  • Minister of Agriculture, Industry and Commerce: From 1900 to 1901, he was in charge of farming, factories, and trade. This was during the time when Queen Maria Christina of Austria was ruling Spain for her young son.
  • Minister of the Navy: From 1902 to 1903, he was responsible for Spain's navy. This means he helped manage the country's ships and sailors.
  • Minister of Justice: From 1903 to 1904, he worked as the Minister of Justice. In this role, he helped oversee the country's laws and legal system.

He became the Mayor of Madrid again in 1907, showing his continued importance in the city's leadership.

Becoming Prime Minister

In 1919, Joaquín Sánchez de Toca reached one of the highest political positions in Spain. He became the Prime Minister, replacing another well-known politician, Antonio Maura.

He led the Spanish government from July 20, 1919, to December 12, 1919. As Prime Minister, he was the head of the government, making important decisions for the country.

Later Life

Joaquín Sánchez de Toca passed away on July 13, 1942, in Pozuelo de Alarcón, a town near Madrid. He lived to be 89 years old.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Joaquín Sánchez de Toca para niños

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