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John Sarbanes
Rep. John Sarbanes official portrait, 117th Congress.jpg
Official portrait, 2021
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Maryland's 3rd district
In office
January 3, 2007 – January 3, 2025
Preceded by Ben Cardin
Succeeded by Sarah Elfreth
Personal details
Born
John Peter Spyros Sarbanes

(1962-05-22) May 22, 1962 (age 63)
Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.
Political party Democratic
Spouse
Dina Caplan
(m. 1988)
Children 3
Relatives Paul Sarbanes (father)
Education Princeton University (BA)
Harvard University (JD)
Signature

John Peter Spyros Sarbanes, born on May 22, 1962, is an American lawyer and politician. He served as a U.S. Representative for Maryland's 3rd district from 2007 until January 2025. He is a member of the Democratic Party. His district included areas like Annapolis and all of Howard County.

Early Life and Education

John Sarbanes grew up in Baltimore, Maryland. He is the oldest son of Paul Sarbanes, who was a U.S. Senator, and Christine Dunbar Sarbanes, a teacher. His family has roots in Greece and England.

He went to the Gilman School in Baltimore, graduating in 1980. Later, he studied at Princeton University, earning a bachelor's degree in 1984. He then attended Harvard Law School, where he earned his law degree in 1988.

After finishing college, Sarbanes worked for seven years with the Maryland State Department of Education. He helped improve Maryland's public school system. He also worked as a law clerk for a judge in Baltimore. Before becoming a politician, he spent many years working as a lawyer at a firm called Venable LLP.

U.S. House of Representatives

John Sarbanes was a member of the United States House of Representatives, which is part of the U.S. Congress. In this role, he helped create laws and represent the people of his district.

Committee Work

While in Congress, Sarbanes was part of important groups called committees. These committees focus on specific topics. He served on:

  • Committee on Energy and Commerce
    • Subcommittee on Energy
    • Subcommittee on Health
    • Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations
  • Committee on Oversight and Reform
    • Subcommittee on Government Operations

Special Interest Groups

He was also a member of several "caucuses." These are groups of lawmakers who share common interests or goals. Some of the caucuses he joined include:

  • Armenian Caucus
  • Congressional Public Service Caucus (he was a co-chair)
  • House Congressional Hellenic Caucus
  • United States Congressional International Conservation Caucus
  • Joint Congressional Human Rights Caucus
  • Pakistan Caucus
  • Congressional Arts Caucus
  • Congressional NextGen 9-1-1 Caucus

Environmental Education Efforts

Sarbanes worked to improve environmental education for students. He introduced a bill called the "No Child Left Inside Act." This bill aimed to create new programs to teach kids about the environment. It also helped train teachers in environmental education. The goal was to make sure high school graduates understand environmental issues. Many groups supported this idea.

Government Reforms

Sarbanes was a key author of a major bill called the "For the People Act." This bill aimed to make voting easier and fairer. It included ideas like:

  • Making it simpler to register to vote.
  • Allowing people to vote earlier or online.
  • Reducing gerrymandering, which is when voting districts are drawn unfairly.
  • Making sure political groups share who their donors are.
  • Requiring presidents to share their tax returns.

The bill passed the House of Representatives twice but did not become law.

Political Campaigns

John sarbanes swearing in
John Sarbanes at his swearing-in ceremony with his father, former Senator Paul Sarbanes

John Sarbanes first ran for Congress in 2006. The seat became open when the previous representative, Ben Cardin, decided to run for the Senate. Sarbanes won the Democratic nomination and then the general election. His father had also represented this district before becoming a Senator, which helped with name recognition.

He was reelected eight times, serving many terms in Congress. His district's boundaries changed after the 2020 Census. Even though his home was no longer in his district, members of Congress only need to live in the state they represent.

In October 2023, Sarbanes announced that he would not run for reelection in 2024. His term ended in January 2025.

Post-Congressional Career

After leaving Congress in January 2025, John Sarbanes joined Johns Hopkins University. He became a distinguished practitioner in residence at their Stavros Niarchos Foundation Agora Institute.

Political Views

John Sarbanes generally voted in line with the positions of President Joe Biden. For example, during the 117th Congress, he voted with President Biden's stated position 100% of the time. In the 118th Congress through 2023, he voted with Biden 96.2% of the time.

Personal Life

John Sarbanes lives in Towson, Maryland, with his wife, Dina Eve Caplan, and their three children. He met his wife at Harvard, and they married in 1988. He is a member of the Greek Orthodox Church.

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