Jonathan Dowling facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Jonathan P. Dowling
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Dowling in 2010
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Born | |
Died | 5 June 2020 | (aged 65)
Nationality | Irish, American |
Alma mater | University of Colorado at Boulder |
Known for | Quantum Optics, Quantum technology |
Awards | Willis Lamb Medal |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Physicist |
Institutions | Louisiana State University |
Doctoral advisor | Asim Orhan Barut |
Jonathan P. Dowling (born April 3, 1955 – died June 5, 2020) was a brilliant scientist and professor. He was from both Ireland and America. He studied a special part of physics called theoretical physics. This means he used math and ideas to understand how the universe works, especially at a very tiny level.
Jonathan Dowling was best known for his work on quantum technology. This is a new field that uses the strange rules of the quantum world to create amazing new tools. He especially focused on quantum entanglement. Imagine two tiny particles linked together in a special way, even if they are far apart! He used this idea to make super-accurate measurements, better sensors, and even new ways to take pictures.
Jonathan Dowling's Journey in Science
Jonathan Dowling earned his PhD in 1988 from the University of Colorado-Boulder. A PhD is a very high university degree that shows someone is an expert in their field.
After his studies, he worked at several important places:
- The Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics in Germany, a famous research center.
- The United States Army Aviation and Missile Command, where he helped with defense science.
- The NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, which is known for building spacecraft and exploring space.
- Louisiana State University (LSU), where he became a professor.
Dowling was also one of the people who helped start a special US Government program. This program focused on quantum computing and quantum cryptography. Quantum computing uses quantum rules to solve problems much faster than regular computers. Quantum cryptography uses these rules to send secret messages that are super secure.
At Louisiana State University, Dowling was a co-director of the Horace Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics. He also held a special position called a Hearne chair in Theoretical Physics. This shows how important his work was at the university.
What Did Jonathan Dowling Research?
Jonathan Dowling wrote many scientific papers about his research. These papers were about topics like:
- Quantum electrodynamics: This is about how light and matter interact at the quantum level.
- Quantum optics: This field studies how light behaves when you look at it as tiny particles (photons).
- Quantum technology: As mentioned, this is about using quantum rules to create new tools and devices.
His research papers were cited by other scientists over 20,200 times. This means many other researchers found his work important and used it in their own studies.
Some of the specific topics Dowling published papers on include:
- Linear optical quantum computing: Using light to build quantum computers.
- Quantum lithography: A way to create very tiny patterns using quantum light, which could help make smaller computer chips.
- Optical switching in photonic crystals: How to control light using special materials called photonic crystals.
- Photonic band-edge laser: A special type of laser that uses these crystals.
He also explored the quantum theory of how atoms give off light. This is called spontaneous emission. He studied this in tiny spaces called optical micro-cavities and photonic crystals. His work helped us understand how light and matter interact in these small environments.
Awards and Special Recognition
Jonathan Dowling received many awards and honors for his important work. These show how much he was respected by other scientists:
- Fellow, American Association for the Advancement of Science: This is a group that promotes science across many fields.
- Fellow, American Physical Society: A leading organization for physicists in the United States.
- Fellow, The Optical Society: A group for scientists who work with light and optics.
- Willis Lamb Award for Laser Science and Quantum Optics, 2002: A very important award for his work with lasers and quantum light.
- LSU Foundation Distinguished Faculty Teaching Award, 2012: This award recognized his excellent teaching at Louisiana State University.
- Undergraduate Physics & Astronomy Majors Teaching Award, 2013: He was honored for teaching university students studying physics and astronomy.
- Department of Physics and Astronomy Graduate Faculty Teaching Award in 2017: Another award for his teaching, this time for students studying for their master's or PhD degrees.