Jug Rock facts for kids
Jug Rock is an amazing natural rock formation found near Shoals, Indiana. It sits in the valley of the East Fork of the White River. This unique rock is made of sandstone, which is a type of rock formed from sand.
Jug Rock is the largest free-standing table rock formation, also known as a "mushroom rock," found in the United States east of the Mississippi River. It's part of a rock layer called the Mansfield formation. This formation was created a very long time ago, during the Pennsylvanian geological period, which was about 325 to 286 million years ago. Over millions of years, natural forces like wind and water wore away the rock, separating Jug Rock from a nearby cliff. Another cool rock, called House Rock, stands across from Jug Rock.
What is Jug Rock?
In 1871, a state geologist named E. T. Cox wrote about Jug Rock. He described it as a tall rock that looks like a jug. It stands 42 feet (about 13 meters) high. On top, it has a flat, projecting layer that looks like a "stopper."
Just below the "bulge" of the jug, you can see wavy lines in the rock. These are called "false bedding" and show how the sand layers were laid down. The bottom part of the rock has many small, shiny quartz pebbles mixed in.
A Protected Natural Wonder
Today, Jug Rock is part of a nature preserve. This means it's a special area protected by the Indiana Department of Natural Resources. People can visit and enjoy this incredible natural landmark.
School Mascot
This unusual rock formation is so famous that it gave its name to the local high school team! The sports teams from nearby Shoals High School are called the "Shoals Jug Rox." Their mascot, named "Roxer Boxer," is also inspired by Jug Rock.