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Kals am Großglockner facts for kids

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Kals am Großglockner
Kals Koednitz.jpg
Coat of arms of Kals am Großglockner
Coat of arms
Location within Lienz district
Location within Lienz district
Kals am Großglockner is located in Austria
Kals am Großglockner
Kals am Großglockner
Location in Austria
Country Austria
State Tyrol
District Lienz
Area
 • Total 180.54 km2 (69.71 sq mi)
Elevation
1,324 m (4,344 ft)
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
9981
Area code 04876
Vehicle registration LZ
Website www.kals.at

Kals am Großglockner is a small town in Austria. It is located in a special part of Tyrol called East Tirol. Kals is famous for being near the mighty Großglockner mountain, which is the tallest mountain in all of Austria!

Geography of Kals

Großglockner from South
The impressive Großglockner mountain

Kals is in a beautiful mountain area in eastern Tyrol, Austria. It sits in the valleys of the Kalser and Iseltals, by the Kalserbach river. The area is surrounded by tall mountains. The most famous one is Großglockner, which is the highest mountain in all of Austria! Part of this huge mountain is right here in Kals.

Most of the land in Kals is very rocky and wild. There are also many forests. Only a tiny part of the land is used for farming. Kals is divided into several smaller areas, like Unterpeischlach and Großdorf.

History of Kals

People might have lived in the Kalser valley even before the Paleolithic Age (Stone Age). The first time Kals was officially written about was on August 19, 1197.

In the 1500s, a large copper mine started operating here. Kals is also famous because it was the starting point for the first successful climb of the Großglockner mountain in 1853.

Population Changes

Historical population
Year Pop. ±%
1869 1,070 —    
1880 1,043 −2.5%
1890 1,073 +2.9%
1900 1,045 −2.6%
1910 956 −8.5%
1923 920 −3.8%
1934 991 +7.7%
1939 943 −4.8%
1951 1,082 +14.7%
1961 1,239 +14.5%
1971 1,368 +10.4%
1981 1,350 −1.3%
1991 1,272 −5.8%
2001 1,338 +5.2%
2011 1,273 −4.9%

The number of people living in Kals has changed over many years. You can see how the population has grown and shrunk since 1869 in the table above.

Interesting Sights

  • Church in Ködnitz: This church was built a very long time ago, in 1439. It was changed between 1818 and 1821 to look more like the Classicist style.
  • Church in Großdorf: This church has a special two-story chapel and a tall, pointed Gothic spire.

Economy and Tourism

Kals is a very popular place for tourists. Many people visit Kals, especially in the summer. On average, about 100,000 people come to visit during the summer months.

Because Kals is high up in the mountains, it is also a great place for skiing in the winter.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Kals am Großglockner para niños

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