Kamakaʻīmoku facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Kamakaʻīmoku |
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Spouse | Kalaninuiamamao Kalanikeʻeaumoku Alapaʻinui |
Issue | Kalaniʻōpuʻu Keōua Manono I |
House | House of Keawe |
Father | Kū-a-Nuʻuana |
Mother | ʻUmiʻula-a-kaʻahumanu |
Kamakaʻīmoku was a very important chiefess in ancient Hawaii during the early 1700s. She married three powerful leaders of her time. She was the mother of the King who united the island of Hawaiʻi. This king also met the first known visitors from Europe. Kamakaʻīmoku was also the grandmother of the founder of the Hawaiian Kingdom. This kingdom later united all of the Hawaiian Islands.
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Who Was Kamakaʻīmoku?
Kamakaʻīmoku's name means "Eye of Islands." She was a high-ranking chiefess. Her family was connected to royalty from several Hawaiian islands. She grew up on Oʻahu island.
Her Family Background
Kamakaʻīmoku's mother was High Chiefess Umiula-a-kaʻahumanu. Her mother's family came from the Kohala district and the Hilo district on Hawaiʻi island. This made her a cousin to Chief Alapaʻi Nui.
Her father was Chief Kū-a-Nuʻuanau from Oʻahu. He was also related to the royal family of Hawaiʻi island. Her mother later moved back to Hawaiʻi island. She married Kapahi-a-ʻAhu-Kāne there.
Important Marriages and Children
When Kamakaʻīmoku was older, Kalaninuiamamao visited Oʻahu. He saw her and asked her to be his wife. She moved to the court of his father, King Keaweʻīkekahialiʻiokamoku.
Her First Marriage: Kalaniʻōpuʻu's Mother
With Kalaninuiamamao, Kamakaʻīmoku had a son named Kalaniʻōpuʻu. Kalaniʻōpuʻu later became the ruler of most of Hawaiʻi island. He was the king when Captain James Cook arrived in 1779. Captain Cook was killed during his visit.
Her Second Marriage: Kamehameha I's Grandmother
Kamakaʻīmoku's marriage to Kalaninuiamamao did not last long. Within a few years, she married his brother, Keeaumoku Nui. They had a son named Chief Keōua Nui. Chief Keōua Nui was the father of Kamehameha I. Kamehameha I was the great king who united all the Hawaiian Islands.
Her Third Marriage: Manono I's Mother
After Keeaumoku Nui, Kamakaʻīmoku married her cousin, Alapaʻi Nui. With him, she had a daughter named Manono I. Manono I was the grandmother of Keaoua Kekuaokalani. Keaoua Kekuaokalani was a chief who fought to protect the traditional Hawaiian religion. This happened during the Battle of Kuamoʻo in 1819.