Kasara Ghat Pass facts for kids

The Kasara Ghat is a special mountain pass located in the Western Ghats of Maharashtra, India. A "ghat" is a term for a mountain pass or a path through mountains. This important pass is found near the town of Kasara. It is a very busy route connecting Mumbai (a big city) with Nashik.

What is Kasara Ghat?

The Kasara Ghat is one of four main routes that lead into Mumbai. These routes are used by both trains and cars. It helps people and goods travel across the mountains. The ghat is a key part of the transport network in this region.

Location and Importance

The Kasara Ghat is part of the Western Ghats, a long mountain range in India. This area is known for its beautiful nature and important wildlife. The ghat's location makes it a vital link for trade and travel. It connects the coastal areas with the inland regions of Maharashtra.

The Steep Railway Line

One of the most interesting things about the Kasara Ghat is its railway line. This train track is the steepest in all of India! It has a gradient (slope) of 1 in 37. This means that for every 37 meters the train travels forward, it climbs 1 meter upwards. Building a railway on such a steep slope was a big engineering challenge. It shows how clever engineers can build paths even through tough mountains.