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Kinzer Mound
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Nearest city South Salem, Ohio
Area 1 acre (0.40 ha)
NRHP reference No. 74001617
Added to NRHP January 17, 1974

The Kinzer Mound is an ancient hill built by Native Americans long ago in Ross County, Ohio, United States. It's located near the village of South Salem. This special mound sits on high ground, away from streams. It's shaped like a cone, standing about 7.6 feet (2.3 meters) tall and roughly 70 feet (21 meters) wide.

What is the Kinzer Mound?

The Kinzer Mound is a type of ancient structure called a mound. These mounds were built by different Native American groups across North America. The Kinzer Mound is shaped like a cone. It is about 7.6 feet (2.3 meters) tall. Its base is about 70 feet (21 meters) wide.

Who Built the Mound?

Experts believe the Kinzer Mound was built by people of the Adena culture. The Adena culture was a group of Native Americans who lived in the Ohio Valley area from about 1000 BC to 200 AD. They are known for building many large mounds. The location and shape of the Kinzer Mound suggest it was made by them.

If the Adena culture built it, the mound likely holds the remains of a wooden building. This building was probably used for important ceremonies. It might also contain burials.

Why is the Mound Important?

The Kinzer Mound is an important archaeological site. This means it's a place where scientists can learn about ancient human history. By studying the mound, archaeologists can discover more about the Adena culture. They can learn how these people lived and what their beliefs were.

Because of its importance, the Kinzer Mound was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1974. This is a list of places in the United States that are important to history. Being on this list helps protect the mound for future generations.

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