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Lara State

Estado Lara
Flag of Lara State
Flag
Coat of arms of Lara State
Coat of arms
Anthem: Himno del Estado Lara
Location within Venezuela
Location within Venezuela
Country Venezuela
Created 1901
Capital Barquisimeto
Area
 • Total 19,800 km2 (7,600 sq mi)
Area rank 11th
  2.15% of Venezuela
Population
 (2015 census)
 • Total 2,019,211
 • Rank 5th
  6,75% of Venezuela
Time zone UTC-04:00
ISO 3166 code VE-K
Emblematic tree Semeruco (Malpighia glabra)

Lara is one of the 23 states in Venezuela, a country in South America. It is located in the west-central part of Venezuela. The capital city of Lara State is Barquisimeto, which is a very important city in the region.

Lara State is known for its diverse landscapes, from dry plains to green mountains. It also has a rich history and culture. Many people visit Lara to see its beautiful churches, parks, and natural wonders.

What is Lara State Like?

Lara State covers an area of about 19,800 square kilometers (7,645 square miles). This makes it the 11th largest state in Venezuela. In 2015, about 2 million people lived there, making it the 5th most populated state.

When Was Lara State Formed?

Lara State was officially created in 1901. Before that, the area was part of different larger regions. Its creation helped organize the country into smaller, easier-to-manage parts.

What is the Capital City?

The capital city, Barquisimeto, is one of Venezuela's biggest and most important cities. It is a center for trade, industry, and culture. The city is sometimes called the "musical capital" of Venezuela because of its love for music.

What Can You See in Barquisimeto?

Barquisimeto has many interesting places to visit. The Metropolitan Cathedral of Barquisimeto is famous for its modern and unique design. The Flor de Venezuela (Flower of Venezuela) is another popular spot, known for its beautiful architecture. You can also find museums, theaters, and parks like Ayacucho Park.

Nature and Environment in Lara

Lara State has a variety of natural environments. You can find dry areas with cacti, but also lush mountains and waterfalls.

What Natural Parks Are There?

One important natural area is the Yacambu National Park. It protects a large forest and is home to many different plants and animals. The park also features beautiful waterfalls, like El Blanquito Waterfall.

What is the State Tree?

The official tree of Lara State is the Semeruco. Its scientific name is Malpighia glabra. This tree is known for its small, red, cherry-like fruits.

Economy and Daily Life

The economy of Lara State is quite varied. It includes farming, ranching, and some industries.

What Do People Farm?

Farmers in Lara grow crops like sugarcane, coffee, and sisal. They also raise livestock, especially goats. You can see many caprine (goat) farms in the region.

What About Arts and Crafts?

Lara is also known for its traditional crafts. Many people make pottery, woven items, and musical instruments. These crafts are an important part of the state's culture and economy.

Who is the Governor of Lara?

The governor is the leader of the state government. They are elected by the people to manage the state's affairs. As of 2017, the governor of Lara State is Carmen Meléndez. The governor works to improve public services, education, and the economy for everyone living in Lara.

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Estado Lara para niños

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