Leopard Island facts for kids
 Leopard Island
Location in Antarctica
Location in Antarctica
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| Geography | |
|---|---|
| Location | Antarctica |
| Coordinates | 65°15′S 64°18′W / 65.250°S 64.300°W |
| Administration | |
| Administered under the Antarctic Treaty System | |
| Demographics | |
| Population | Uninhabited |
Leopard Island is a small island in the icy continent of Antarctica. It is about 0.4 kilometres (0.2 nmi) long. This tiny island is found just 0.4 kilometres (0.2 nmi) west of the southwest tip of Skua Island. Both islands are part of the Argentine Islands, which belong to the larger Wilhelm Archipelago.
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Where is Leopard Island?
Leopard Island is located in the Wilhelm Archipelago. This is a group of many islands and rocks off the west coast of the Antarctic Peninsula. The Antarctic Peninsula is the northernmost part of the mainland of Antarctica. It stretches out towards South America.
Part of the Argentine Islands
Leopard Island is specifically part of the Argentine Islands. This group of islands is well-known for scientific research stations. The islands are often covered in ice and snow, making them a challenging but fascinating place.
How Was Leopard Island Discovered?
Leopard Island was first mapped and given its name in 1935. This important work was done by the British Graham Land Expedition. This expedition was a major journey to explore and map parts of Antarctica.
The British Graham Land Expedition
The British Graham Land Expedition took place from 1934 to 1937. It was led by a famous explorer named John Rymill. The expedition explored and mapped a large area of the Antarctic Peninsula. They used ships and dog sleds to travel across the frozen landscape. Their work helped scientists and geographers understand more about this remote continent.
Life on Leopard Island
Like many islands in Antarctica, Leopard Island is uninhabited. This means no people live there permanently. The harsh weather and icy conditions make it impossible for humans to settle.
Antarctica's Special Rules
Leopard Island, like all of Antarctica, is governed by the Antarctic Treaty System. This international agreement was signed in 1959. It sets aside Antarctica as a scientific preserve. It also bans military activity on the continent. The treaty ensures that Antarctica is used only for peaceful purposes. It also promotes international cooperation in scientific research.
