kids encyclopedia robot

Cushion bush facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Leucophyta
Leucophyta brownii.jpg
Leucophyta brownii, Mornington Peninsula, Victoria
Leucophyta brownii IMG 20180203 142608 (40020426882).jpg
Leucophyta brownii, Gippsland, Victoria
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
(unranked):
(unranked):
(unranked):
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Leucophyta

Species:
L. brownii
Binomial name
Leucophyta brownii
Cass.
Synonyms

Calocephalus brownii (Cass.) F.Muell.

Leucophyta is a special group of plants found only in Australia. A botanist named Robert Brown first officially described this plant group in 1818.

The only type of plant in this group is called Leucophyta brownii. It is also known as the cushion bush. This name comes from its rounded, cushion-like shape.

Leucophyta brownii is a small, rounded shrub. It has many tangled branches that are covered in soft, white hairs. These hairs make the plant look silvery. It usually grows between 0.2 and 0.7 metres tall, but can sometimes reach 1 metre.

During the Australian summer (December to February), the cushion bush grows small, round flowers. These flowers are white or yellow and are about 1 cm wide.

This plant is often grown in gardens in Australia. There is even a smaller version from Tasmania called 'Silver Nugget'.

Where the Cushion Bush Lives

Leucophyta brownii loves to live near the coast. You can often find it growing on cliffs and sand dunes along the southern coast of Australia.

How it Survives Tough Conditions

This plant is very strong and can handle many difficult things. It does well in strong winds, salty sea spray, and even when there is not much rain (drought). It can also survive frost.

The cushion bush usually grows in sandy soil or soil made from sandstone. It can even grow in soil that is very alkaline, which means it has a lot of calcium carbonate (like in seashells). For the best growth, it needs lots of sunshine.

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Leucophyta para niños

kids search engine
Cushion bush Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.