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Lewis and Clark (sculpture) facts for kids

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Lewis and Clark
BasRelief1ORCapitol.jpg
The relief in 2008
Artist Leo Friedlander
Year 1934 (1934)
Type Relief
Medium Marble, granite
Subject Meriwether Lewis, William Clark, Sacajawea
Condition "Well maintained" (1993)
Location Salem, Oregon, United States
Coordinates 44°56′19″N 123°01′48″W / 44.93871°N 123.03008°W / 44.93871; -123.03008

The Lewis and Clark sculpture is a famous artwork found outside the Oregon State Capitol building in Salem, Oregon. This large white marble sculpture was created in 1934 by an artist named Leo Friedlander. It is also known as the Lewis and Clark Expedition of 1804–1806 Memorial.

About the Sculpture

Oregon State Capitol Steps East
Detail of the relief, 2006

This artwork is a type of sculpture called a relief. A relief carving means the figures stick out from a flat background, but they are still attached to it. This particular relief shows Meriwether Lewis and William Clark on horseback. They are being guided by Sacajawea, a famous Native American woman.

Materials and Size

The sculpture is made from beautiful white Vermont marble. It was carved from one big block of marble, which was actually made from six smaller pieces joined together. The artwork is very large, measuring about 153 inches tall by 18.5 inches wide. It sits on a strong granite base that is also quite big.

What the Sculpture Shows

On the back of the sculpture, there is a map. This map shows the area that Lewis and Clark explored during their famous journey. You can also see carvings of hunting scenes and meetings with Native American people.

The sculpture has a special message carved into its base. It says, "WESTWARD THE STAR OF EMPIRE TAKES ITS WAY." The artist, Leo Friedlander, also signed his name on the lower left side of the artwork.

History and Care

The Lewis and Clark sculpture was created in 1934. It has been a part of the Oregon State Capitol grounds ever since. In 1993, a program called "Save Outdoor Sculpture!" checked on the artwork. They found that it was "well maintained," meaning it was being taken care of properly. The Facilities Division of the Oregon Department of Administrative Services looks after the sculpture.

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