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Liberty, North Carolina
Downtown Liberty
Downtown Liberty
Motto(s): 
"A Great Place to Live"
Location of Liberty, North Carolina
Location of Liberty, North Carolina
Country United States
State North Carolina
County Randolph
Founded 1809
Incorporated 1889
Named for A plantation owned by John Leak
Area
 • Total 3.15 sq mi (8.15 km2)
 • Land 3.13 sq mi (8.11 km2)
 • Water 0.01 sq mi (0.03 km2)
Elevation
751 ft (229 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 2,655
 • Density 847.70/sq mi (327.27/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
27298
Area code(s) 336
FIPS code 37-38100
GNIS feature ID 2406017
Website www.liberty-nc.com

Liberty is a town in Randolph County, North Carolina, United States.

History

Originally named Liberty Oak, the town was founded in 1809 near the plantation of John Leak. The first church within the town was the Liberty Christian Church (now the United Church of Christ) founded on October 11, 1884. The town's first school, the Liberty Academy, was founded on May 6, 1885, as a charter school, and helped to foster the town's early reputation as a place of higher learning. Liberty is home to the mother church of the Southern Baptist denomination (Sandy Creek Baptist Church).

The Liberty Historic District was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2000, largely due to the efforts of Mrs. Francine Swaim, a local writer, teacher, and historian.

Geography

Liberty is drained by the Rocky River on the south and southwest and its tributary North Rocky River Prong on the northeast. Sandy Creek, a tributary of the Deep River, drains the town on the west and northwest.

Events and landmarks

Liberty is also home to the famous the Liberty Antiques Festival. Also, the Liberty Showcase has had many distinguished Nashville recording stars such as Ronnie McDowell, Lorrie Morgan, Gene Watson, Exile, and many more. The movies Killers Three (1968) and Children of the Corn II: The Final Sacrifice (1993) were filmed in Liberty and the surrounding areas.

One of Liberty's most noticeable landmarks is the Patterson House Museum, near the town hall; it was originally constructed in 1885 by Dr. Armstead Jackson Patterson as a retirement home for his parents. Other local landmarks are the historical Liberty train station (which is not open to the public), and the Vance York house.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1890 366
1900 304 −16.9%
1910 474 55.9%
1920 636 34.2%
1930 873 37.3%
1940 922 5.6%
1950 1,342 45.6%
1960 1,438 7.2%
1970 2,167 50.7%
1980 1,997 −7.8%
1990 2,047 2.5%
2000 2,661 30.0%
2010 2,656 −0.2%
2020 2,655 0.0%
U.S. Decennial Census

2020 census

Liberty racial composition
Race Number Percentage
White (non-Hispanic) 1,551 58.42%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 494 18.61%
Native American 21 0.79%
Asian 19 0.72%
Other/Mixed 99 3.73%
Hispanic or Latino 471 17.74%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 2,655 people, 1,108 households, and 671 families residing in the town.

Aviation

Liberty has long been important to the aviation community. In addition to having several private airports in the vicinity, Liberty lies at the intersection of several air traffic routes that serve the East Coast. A Vortac owned by the Federal Aviation Administration for air traffic navigation is based just outside town near Sandy Creek Church. Liberty is also located near the delineation point for the Atlanta Air Route Traffic Control Center (Atlanta Center) and the Washington Air Route Traffic Control Center (Washington Center). All planes flying west of Liberty must be directed by Atlanta, while all planes flying east must be directed by Washington.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Liberty (Carolina del Norte) para niños

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