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Liberty Billings
Born 1823 (1823)
Saco, Maine, USA
Died 1877 (aged 53–54)
Allegiance  United States
Service/branch Union Army
Commands held 1st South Carolina Volunteer
33rd United States Colored Infantry
Battles/wars American Civil War
Fernandina Beach FL HD Billings House01
The Billings House in Fernandina Beach, Florida.
Fernandina Beach FL HD Billings House plaque01
A plaque honoring Liberty Billings as a Great Floridian.

Liberty Billings (1823 – 1877) was an important person in American history. He was an officer in the Union Army during the American Civil War. He was also a Unitarian minister and a state senator in Florida. Billings played a role in shaping Florida's laws after the war. He is remembered today as a "Great Floridian" for his contributions.

Early Life and Education

Liberty Billings was born in Saco, Maine in 1823. He grew up in Maine and received a good education. He attended Thornton Academy, which was a school in his home state. Later, he went on to study at the Meadville Theological School. He graduated from this school in 1848.

Serving in the Civil War

When the American Civil War began, Liberty Billings joined the Union Army. He became an officer and served as a Lieutenant Colonel. He was part of the 1st South Carolina Volunteer Infantry. This regiment was later renamed the 33rd United States Colored Infantry. These units were made up of African American soldiers who fought for the Union. Billings played a key role in leading these brave troops.

After the War: Politics and Legacy

After the Civil War ended, Billings moved to Florida. This period was known as the Reconstruction Era. During this time, the United States worked to rebuild the country and bring the Southern states back into the Union. Billings became a Radical Republican. This group of politicians wanted to ensure equal rights for African Americans.

Billings was elected as a state senator in Florida. He helped create the 1868 Florida Constitution. This new constitution was important for Florida's future. He worked to make sure that the rights of all citizens were protected.

Today, Liberty Billings is honored for his service and his work in Florida. The Billings House is a historic building located in the Fernandina Beach Historic District in Fernandina Beach, Florida. It stands as a reminder of his life and contributions.

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