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Liberty Hills (Antarctica) facts for kids

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Heritage-Range-location-map
This map shows where the Heritage Range is located in West Antarctica.
Liberty-Hills
A map of the southern part of the Heritage Range, showing the Liberty Hills.

The Liberty Hills are a group of rocky hills and peaks in Antarctica. They stretch for about 18 kilometers (10 nautical miles) and have bare, rocky slopes on their eastern side. These hills are found about 13 kilometers (7 nautical miles) northwest of the Marble Hills. They also form part of the western edge of Horseshoe Valley. The Liberty Hills are part of the larger Heritage Range within the Ellsworth Mountains.

The Liberty Hills were first mapped by the United States Geological Survey. This mapping happened between 1961 and 1966, using information from ground surveys and photos taken from the air by the United States Navy. The name "Liberty Hills" was given by the Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names. This name was chosen because the hills are part of the Heritage Range. A very tall rock formation called High Nunatak stands just east of the hills.

What are the Liberty Hills?

The Liberty Hills are a chain of rugged hills and peaks. They are known for their eastern slopes, which are mostly bare rock. These hills are a significant part of the landscape in this area of Antarctica.

Where are the Liberty Hills located?

The Liberty Hills are located in West Antarctica. They are specifically found in the Ellsworth Mountains, which are a major mountain range on the continent. The hills are a key part of the Heritage Range, a smaller mountain range within the Ellsworth Mountains. They are also close to the Horseshoe Valley.

How were the Liberty Hills discovered and named?

The Liberty Hills were explored and mapped by scientists and explorers from the United States Geological Survey. They used special equipment on the ground and also took aerial photographs from United States Navy planes to create detailed maps of the area. The name "Liberty Hills" was officially given by the Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names. This committee is responsible for naming features in Antarctica. They chose the name to go along with the name of the larger Heritage Range.

Key Geographical Features

The Liberty Hills area includes several important geographical features. These natural landmarks help define the landscape of this part of Antarctica.

  • Horseshoe Valley: A valley located near the Liberty Hills.
  • Kelley Peak: One of the peaks found in this region.
  • Moulder Peak: Another notable peak within the area.
  • Mount Rosenthal: A significant mountain in the vicinity.
  • Sponholz Peak: One more peak that is part of the Liberty Hills' surroundings.
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