Speaker of the Tennessee Senate and Lieutenant Governor of Tennessee facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Lieutenant Governor of Tennessee |
|
---|---|
![]() |
|
Style | Mr. Speaker |
Member of | Tennessee Senate |
Appointer | Tennessee Senate |
Constituting instrument | Tennessee Constitution |
Formation | February 23, 1870 |
First holder | Dorsey B. Thomas |
Succession | First |
Salary | $72,948 (2022) |
In Tennessee, the Speaker of the Tennessee Senate has a second important job: being the Lieutenant Governor. This person is the leader of the Tennessee Senate and is also first in line to become the governor of Tennessee if the current governor has to leave office for any reason. The official title for this role is Lieutenant Governor and Speaker of the Senate.
The Tennessee Constitution of 1870 states that the members of the Tennessee Senate elect their own Speaker. Since the Speaker is a senator, they serve a four-year term in the Senate. However, they must be re-elected as Speaker by the other senators every two years.
The current Lieutenant Governor is Randy McNally. He was elected on January 10, 2017. He is a member of the Republican Party.
Contents
What Does the Lieutenant Governor Do?
The main job of the Lieutenant Governor is to lead the Tennessee Senate. This means they run the meetings and help decide which laws will be discussed. Because they are also a senator, they can vote on laws just like the other members.
This role is considered a part-time job. The Tennessee General Assembly, which includes the Senate, meets for a limited time each year. In 2022, the salary for the Lieutenant Governor was $72,948 per year.
What Happens if the Governor Leaves Office?
The Lieutenant Governor is the first person to take over if the governor dies, resigns, or is removed from office. When this happens, the Speaker of the Senate doesn't just become an "acting governor." They become the new governor with all the same powers.
Since Tennessee became a state in 1796, this has happened four times:
- William Hall became governor when Sam Houston resigned.
- Dewitt Clinton Senter took over after William G. Brownlow resigned to become a U.S. Senator.
- John I. Cox became governor when James B. Frazier resigned to become a U.S. Senator.
- Henry Hollis Horton took office after Austin Peay died. Governor Peay is the only Tennessee governor to have died while in office.
There is a special rule about how long a new governor serves. If the Speaker becomes governor in the first 18 months of the governor's four-year term, a special election is held. This election lets voters choose a governor for the rest of the term. If the takeover happens after the first 18 months, the Speaker serves the rest of the term without a special election.
List of Lieutenant Governors (1870–Present)
The title "Lieutenant Governor" was officially added by a law in 1951. But the Speaker of the Senate has been next in line for governor since 1796. Here is a list of everyone who has held the job since the current Tennessee Constitution was written in 1870.
- Parties
Lieutenant governors of the State of Tennessee | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | Image | Name | Term | Party | Governor(s) served under | Life |
1 | Dorsey B. Thomas | 1869–1871 | Democratic | None | 1823–1897 | |
2 | ![]() |
John C. Vaughn | 1871–1873 | Democratic | 1824–1875 | |
3 | A. T. Lacey | 1873–1875 | Democratic | 1821–1878 | ||
4 | Thomas H. Paine | 1875–1877 | Democratic | 1836–1903 | ||
5 | Hugh M. McAdoo | 1877–1879 | Democratic | 1838–1894 | ||
6 | ![]() |
John R. Neal | 1879–1881 | Democratic | 1836–1889 | |
7 | George H. Morgan | 1881–1883 | Democratic | 1841–1900 | ||
8 | Benjamin F. Alexander | 1883–1885 | Democratic | 1849–1911 | ||
9 | Cabell R. Berry | 1885–1887 | Democratic | 1848–1910 | ||
10 | Z. W. Ewing | 1887–1889 | Democratic | 1843–1909 | ||
11 | Benjamin J. Lea | 1889–1891 | Democratic | 1833–1894 | ||
12 | William C. Dismukes | 1891–1895 | Democratic | 1850–1903 | ||
13 | Ernest Pillow | 1895–1897 | Democratic | 1856–1904 | ||
14 | John Thompson | 1897–1899 | Democratic | 1852–1919 | ||
15 | Seid Waddell | 1899–1901 | Democratic | 1849–1921 | ||
16 | Newton H. White | 1901–1903 | Democratic | 1860–1931 | ||
17 | Edward T. Seay | 1903–1905 | Democratic | 1868-1941 | ||
18 | ![]() |
John I. Cox | 1905 | Democratic | 1855–1946 | |
19 | Ernest Rice | 1905–1907 | Democratic | 1872-1950 | ||
20 | E. G. Tollett | 1907–1909 | Democratic | 1864–1926 | ||
21 | William Kinney | 1909–1911 | Democratic | 1863–1928 | ||
22 | Nathaniel Baxter, Jr. | 1911–1913 | Democratic | 1844–1913 | ||
23 | Newton H. White | 1913–1915 | Democratic | 1860–1931 | ||
24 | Hugh C. Anderson | 1915 | Democratic | 1851–1915 | ||
25 | Albert E. Hill | 1915–1917 | Democratic | 1870–1933 | ||
26 | W. R. Crabtree | 1917–1919 | Democratic | 1867–1920 | ||
27 | Andrew L. Todd Sr. | 1919–1921 | Democratic | 1872–1945 | ||
28 | ![]() |
William West Bond | 1921–1923 | Democratic | 1884–1975 | |
29 | Eugene J. Bryan | 1923–1925 | Democratic | 1888–1958 | ||
30 | Lucius D. Hill | 1925–1927 | Democratic | 1856–1933 | ||
31 | ![]() |
Henry Hollis Horton | 1927 | Democratic | 1866–1934 | |
32 | Sam R. Bratton | 1929–1931 | Democratic | 1864–1936 | ||
33 | Scott Fitzhugh | 1931 | Democratic | 1888–1956 | ||
34 | Ambrose B. Broadbent | 1931–1933 | Democratic | 1885–1952 | ||
35 | Albert F. Officer | 1933–1935 | Democratic | 1899–1965 | ||
36 | William P. Moss | 1935–1936 | Democratic | 1897–1985 | ||
37 | Bryan Pope | 1936–1939 | Democratic | 1893–1973 | ||
38 | Blan R. Maxwell | 1939–1943 | Democratic | 1899–1943 | ||
39 | Joseph H. Ballew | 1943–1945 | Democratic | 1886–1972 | ||
40 | Larry Morgan | 1945–1947 | Democratic | 1896–1965 | ||
41 | George Oliver Benton | 1947–1949 | Democratic | 1915–2001 | ||
42 | Walter M. Haynes | 1949–1953 | Democratic | Gordon Browning | 1897–1967 | |
43 | ![]() |
Jared Maddux | 1953–1959 | Democratic | Frank G. Clement | 1912–1971 |
44 | William D. Baird | 1959–1962 | Democratic | Buford Ellington | 1906–1987 | |
45 | ![]() |
James L. Bomar Jr. | 1963–1965 | Democratic | Frank G. Clement | 1914–2001 |
46 | ![]() |
Jared Maddux | 1965–1967 | Democratic | Frank G. Clement | 1912–1971 |
47 | Frank Gorrell | 1967–1971 | Democratic | Buford Ellington | 1927–1994 | |
48 | John S. Wilder | 1971–2007 | Democratic | Winfield Dunn, Ray Blanton, Lamar Alexander, Ned McWherter, Don Sundquist, Phil Bredesen | 1921–2010 | |
49 | ![]() |
Ron Ramsey | 2007–2017 | Republican | Phil Bredesen, Bill Haslam | b. 1955 |
50 | ![]() |
Randy McNally | 2017–present | Republican | Bill Haslam, Bill Lee | b. 1944 |