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Lion of Babylon facts for kids

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Processional Way, Babylon - Google Art Project
The Lion of Babylon from a portion of the Processional Way leading to the Ishtar Gate

The Lion of Babylon is a very old and important symbol from Babylonia, an ancient civilization. This powerful image of a lion has been used for thousands of years. It represents strength, royalty, and even a goddess. You can find this symbol in ancient art and even on modern national emblems.

What is the Lion of Babylon?

The Lion of Babylon is a famous symbol from the ancient city of Babylon. Babylon was a powerful kingdom in Mesopotamia, a region in what is now modern-day Iraq. This symbol often shows a fierce lion, standing or attacking. It has been a sign of power and importance for a very long time.

Ancient Origins: A Symbol of Power

For the people of ancient Babylon, the lion was a special animal. It represented their king and his great power. Kings wanted to show they were strong and brave, just like a lion. The Lion of Babylon symbol helped them do this.

The Mighty Mesopotamian Lion

The image of the Lion of Babylon comes from real lions. A type of lion called the Mesopotamian lion once lived in the lands of Mesopotamia. These majestic animals roamed the region. Their strength and hunting skills made them a perfect symbol for rulers.

Ishtar: Goddess of Many Roles

The Lion of Babylon also connects to Ishtar, a very important goddess in ancient Babylonian beliefs. Ishtar was known as the goddess of many things. She was seen as a goddess of love and also of war. Lions were often shown with her, highlighting her strength and fierce nature.

Modern Meaning: A National Emblem

Even in more recent times, the Lion of Babylon has remained an important symbol. From 1932 to 1959, it appeared on the coat of arms of Iraq. A coat of arms is like a special design or emblem for a country. The lion was placed on the right side of this emblem, showing its continued importance as a national symbol. It represented the strength and heritage of the nation.

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