List of governors of North Dakota facts for kids
The governor of North Dakota is like the main leader or "boss" of the U.S. state of North Dakota. This person is in charge of the state's executive branch, which means they help make sure state laws are followed.
North Dakota has had 32 different governors since it became a state. One governor, William Langer, served more than one term. The current governor is Kelly Armstrong, who is a Republican.
Governors of North Dakota
North Dakota became a state on November 2, 1889. Before that, it was part of the Dakota Territory.
The rules for choosing a governor have changed over time. At first, governors and lieutenant governors were elected every two years. In 1964, this changed to every four years. Starting in 2023, a governor can only serve two terms. The governor and lieutenant governor run for election together. If the governor's job becomes empty, the lieutenant governor steps in to become governor. Their term officially starts on December 15 after the election.
No. | Governor | Time in office | Party | Election | Lt. Governor | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() |
John Miller (1843–1908) |
November 20, 1889 – January 7, 1891 (did not run) |
Republican | 1889 | Alfred Dickey | ||||
2 | ![]() |
Andrew H. Burke (1850–1918) |
January 7, 1891 – January 4, 1893 (lost election) |
Republican | 1890 | Roger Allin | ||||
3 | ![]() |
Eli C. D. Shortridge (1830–1908) |
January 4, 1893 – January 9, 1895 (did not run) |
Populist | 1892 | Elmer D. Wallace | ||||
4 | ![]() |
Roger Allin (1848–1936) |
January 9, 1895 – January 7, 1897 (lost nomination) |
Republican | 1894 | John H. Worst | ||||
5 | ![]() |
Frank A. Briggs (1858–1898) |
January 7, 1897 – August 9, 1898 (died in office) |
Republican | 1896 | Joseph M. Devine | ||||
6 | ![]() |
Joseph M. Devine (1861–1938) |
August 9, 1898 – January 3, 1899 (did not run) |
Republican | Became governor from lieutenant governor |
Vacant | ||||
7 | ![]() |
Frederick B. Fancher (1852–1944) |
January 3, 1899 – January 7, 1901 (withdrew) |
Republican | 1898 | Joseph M. Devine | ||||
8 | ![]() |
Frank White (1856–1940) |
January 7, 1901 – January 4, 1905 (did not run) |
Republican | 1900 | David Bartlett | ||||
1902 | ||||||||||
9 | ![]() |
Elmore Y. Sarles (1859–1929) |
January 4, 1905 – January 9, 1907 (lost election) |
Republican | 1904 | |||||
10 | ![]() |
John Burke (1859–1937) |
January 9, 1907 – January 8, 1913 (did not run) |
Democratic | 1906 | Robert S. Lewis | ||||
1908 | ||||||||||
1910 | Usher L. Burdick | |||||||||
11 | ![]() |
L. B. Hanna (1861–1948) |
January 8, 1913 – January 3, 1917 (did not run) |
Republican | 1912 | Anton Kraabel | ||||
1914 | John H. Fraine | |||||||||
12 | ![]() |
Lynn Frazier (1874–1947) |
January 3, 1917 – November 23, 1921 (recalled) |
Republican/ Nonpartisan League |
1916 | Anton Kraabel | ||||
1918 | Howard R. Wood | |||||||||
1920 | ||||||||||
13 | ![]() |
Ragnvald Nestos (1877–1942) |
November 23, 1921 – January 7, 1925 (lost nomination) |
Republican/ Independent Voters |
1921 (recall) |
|||||
1922 | Frank H. Hyland | |||||||||
14 | ![]() |
Arthur G. Sorlie (1874–1928) |
January 7, 1925 – August 28, 1928 (died in office) |
Republican/ Nonpartisan League |
1924 | Walter Maddock | ||||
1926 | ||||||||||
15 | ![]() |
Walter Maddock (1880–1951) |
August 28, 1928 – January 9, 1929 (lost election) |
Republican/ Nonpartisan League |
Became governor from lieutenant governor |
Vacant | ||||
16 | ![]() |
George F. Shafer (1888–1948) |
January 9, 1929 – January 4, 1933 (did not run) |
Republican/ Independent Voters |
1928 | John W. Carr | ||||
1930 | ||||||||||
17 | ![]() |
William Langer (1886–1959) |
January 4, 1933 – July 19, 1934 (removed) |
Republican/ Nonpartisan League |
1932 | Ole H. Olson | ||||
18 | ![]() |
Ole H. Olson (1872–1954) |
July 19, 1934 – January 7, 1935 (did not run) |
Republican/ Nonpartisan League |
Became governor from lieutenant governor |
Vacant | ||||
19 | ![]() |
Thomas H. Moodie (1878–1948) |
January 7, 1935 – February 2, 1935 (removed) |
Democratic | 1934 | Walter Welford | ||||
20 | ![]() |
Walter Welford (1868–1952) |
February 2, 1935 – January 6, 1937 (lost election) |
Republican/ Nonpartisan League |
Became governor from lieutenant governor |
Vacant | ||||
21 | ![]() |
William Langer (1886–1959) |
January 6, 1937 – January 2, 1939 (did not run) |
Independent | 1936 | Thorstein H. H. Thoresen | ||||
22 | ![]() |
John Moses (1885–1945) |
January 2, 1939 – January 2, 1945 (did not run) |
Democratic | 1938 | Jack A. Patterson | ||||
1940 | Oscar W. Hagen | |||||||||
1942 | Henry Holt | |||||||||
23 | ![]() |
Fred G. Aandahl (1897–1966) |
January 2, 1945 – January 3, 1951 (did not run) |
Republican | 1944 | Clarence P. Dahl | ||||
1946 | ||||||||||
1948 | ||||||||||
24 | ![]() |
Norman Brunsdale (1891–1978) |
January 3, 1951 – January 7, 1957 (did not run) |
Republican | 1950 | Ray Schnell | ||||
1952 | Clarence P. Dahl | |||||||||
1954 | ||||||||||
25 | ![]() |
John E. Davis (1913–1990) |
January 7, 1957 – January 3, 1961 (did not run) |
Republican | 1956 | Francis Clyde Duffy | ||||
1958 | Clarence P. Dahl | |||||||||
26 | ![]() |
William L. Guy (1919–2013) |
January 3, 1961 – January 2, 1973 (did not run) |
Democratic– Nonpartisan League |
1960 | Orville W. Hagen | ||||
1962 | Frank A. Wenstrom | |||||||||
1964 | Charles Tighe | |||||||||
1968 | Richard F. Larsen | |||||||||
27 | ![]() |
Arthur A. Link (1914–2010) |
January 2, 1973 – January 6, 1981 (lost election) |
Democratic– Nonpartisan League |
1972 | Wayne Sanstead | ||||
1976 | ||||||||||
28 | ![]() |
Allen I. Olson (b. 1938) |
January 6, 1981 – December 31, 1984 (lost election) |
Republican | 1980 | Ernest Sands | ||||
29 | ![]() |
George A. Sinner (1928–2018) |
January 1, 1985 – December 15, 1992 (did not run) |
Democratic– Nonpartisan League |
1984 | Ruth Meiers | ||||
1988 | Lloyd Omdahl | |||||||||
30 | ![]() |
Ed Schafer (b. 1946) |
December 15, 1992 – December 15, 2000 (did not run) |
Republican | 1992 | Rosemarie Myrdal | ||||
1996 | ||||||||||
31 | ![]() |
John Hoeven (b. 1957) |
December 15, 2000 – December 7, 2010 (resigned) |
Republican | 2000 | Jack Dalrymple | ||||
2004 | ||||||||||
2008 | ||||||||||
32 | ![]() |
Jack Dalrymple (b. 1948) |
December 7, 2010 – December 15, 2016 (did not run) |
Republican | Became governor from lieutenant governor |
Drew Wrigley | ||||
2012 | ||||||||||
33 | ![]() |
Doug Burgum (b. 1956) |
December 15, 2016 – December 15, 2024 (did not run) |
Republican | 2016 | Brent Sanford | ||||
2020 | ||||||||||
Tammy Miller | ||||||||||
34 | ![]() |
Kelly Armstrong (b. 1976) |
December 15, 2024 – Incumbent |
Republican | 2024 | Michelle Strinden |
See also
- Gubernatorial lines of succession in the United States#North Dakota
- List of North Dakota Legislative Assemblies