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John Hoeven
Hoeven Official Portrait 2014.JPG
Official portrait, 2014
United States Senator
from North Dakota
Assumed office
January 3, 2011
Serving with Kevin Cramer
Preceded by Byron Dorgan
Chair of the Senate Indian Affairs Committee
In office
January 3, 2017 – February 3, 2021
Preceded by John Barrasso
Succeeded by Brian Schatz
31st Governor of North Dakota
In office
December 15, 2000 – December 7, 2010
Lieutenant Jack Dalrymple
Preceded by Ed Schafer
Succeeded by Jack Dalrymple
12th President of the Bank of North Dakota
In office
1993–2000
Preceded by Joseph Lamb
Succeeded by Eric Hardmeyer
Personal details
Born
John Henry Hoeven III

(1957-03-13) March 13, 1957 (age 68)
Bismarck, North Dakota, U.S.
Political party Republican (1998–present)
Other political
affiliations
Independent (before 1996)
Democratic (1996–1998)
Spouse Mikey Laird
Children 2
Education Dartmouth College (BA)
Northwestern University (MBA)
Signature
Website

John Henry Hoeven III (born March 13, 1957) is an American politician and banker. He is the senior U.S. senator from North Dakota. He has held this job since 2011. Hoeven is a member of the Republican Party.

Before becoming a senator, Hoeven was the 31st governor of North Dakota from 2000 to 2010. He was also a banker and was president of the Bank of North Dakota from 1993 to 2000. This is the only state-owned bank in the United States.

Hoeven is one of the wealthiest U.S. senators. His net worth, which is the value of everything he owns, is estimated to be around $45 million.

Early Life and School

John Hoeven was born in Bismarck, North Dakota. His father, Jack Hoeven, owned and ran a bank in Minot, North Dakota. His family background includes Dutch, Swedish, and English ancestors.

Hoeven went to Dartmouth College, the same college his father attended. He graduated with honors in 1979. After college, he earned a Master of Business Administration (MBA) degree from Northwestern University in 1981.

Career in Banking

From 1986 to 1993, Hoeven worked as an executive vice president at First Western Bank & Trust. This was a bank his father had bought in 1970.

Later, from 1993 to 2000, he served as the president and CEO of the Bank of North Dakota. He worked under Governor Ed Schafer during this time.

Governor of North Dakota

President George W. Bush and John Hoeven meet with area farmers from North Dakota
Hoeven and President George W. Bush meeting with farmers from North Dakota in March 2001.

In 2000, Hoeven ran for governor of North Dakota as a Republican and won. He defeated the Democratic nominee, Heidi Heitkamp.

He was reelected as governor two more times, in 2004 and 2008. He was the first governor in North Dakota's history to win three four-year terms. During his time as governor, North Dakota's economy grew a lot. The state's total value of goods and services increased by nearly 50%.

Hoeven focused on developing the state's energy resources. This helped North Dakota become a major energy producer. The state also added almost 40,000 new jobs while he was governor. By 2009, he was considered the most popular governor in the country, with an 87% approval rating.

U.S. Senator for North Dakota

President Donald Trump Signs CRA (54410635828)
Hoeven with President Donald Trump in the Oval Office in March 2017.

Elections

In 2010, Hoeven decided to run for the U.S. Senate. He won the election with 76% of the vote. This made him the first Republican to represent North Dakota in the Senate since 1987. He was reelected to the Senate in 2016 and again in 2022.

Work in the Senate

U.S. Sen 120805-G-YE680-159
Hoeven with U.S. Coast Guard aircrews in Alaska in 2012.

As a senator, Hoeven works on several important committees. These groups are responsible for creating and reviewing laws on different topics. Some of the committees he serves on are:

  • Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry
  • Committee on Appropriations (which decides how the government spends money)
  • Committee on Energy and Natural Resources
  • Committee on Indian Affairs

From 2017 to 2021, he was the chairman of the Committee on Indian Affairs.

Political Views

Hoeven is a member of the Republican Party. He is generally considered a conservative, but he has supported some moderate ideas. For example, he has supported more funding for education and for improving roads and bridges.

Energy and Environment

Hoeven supports using alternative fuels like wind and solar power for the future. However, he believes that drilling for more oil is necessary for now. He has been a strong supporter of the Keystone Pipeline, a project to transport oil.

Gun Policy

Hoeven supports the right to own guns and has an A+ rating from the NRA Political Victory Fund. He has voted for laws that protect gun ownership.

Other Issues

  • Immigration: In 2013, Hoeven voted for a bill that aimed to improve border security and reform immigration laws.
  • Israel: In 2017, he co-sponsored the Israel Anti-Boycott Act. This law would prevent government contractors from joining boycotts against Israel.
  • LGBT Rights: Hoeven opposes same-sex marriage. In 2022, he voted against a law that would protect same-sex marriages at the federal level.
  • January 6th Commission: In 2021, Hoeven voted against creating a special commission to investigate the 2021 United States Capitol attack.

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