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List of prime ministers of Belize facts for kids

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Prime Minister of Belize
Coat of arms of Belize.svg
Johnny Briceño (52135383761) (cropped).jpg
Incumbent
Johnny Briceño

since 12 November 2020
Government
Cabinet
Style The Right Honourable
Residence Left Wing, Sir Edney Cain Building, Belmopan
Seat Belmopan
Appointer Governor-General
Term length 5 years, no term limit
Precursor Premier of Belize
Inaugural holder George Cadle Price
Formation 12 September 1981
Deputy Cordel Hyde
Salary 91,800 BZD annually

This article shares a list of the prime ministers of Belize and deputy prime ministers. It covers leaders from when the position of First Minister of British Honduras was created in 1961, all the way to today.

Understanding the Prime Minister of Belize

What Does a Prime Minister Do?

The Prime Minister is the main leader of the government in Belize. They are in charge of the country's daily operations and work with a group of top officials called the Cabinet. Their main office is in the Sir Edney Cain Building, located in Belmopan, the capital city.

How is the Prime Minister Chosen?

The Constitution of Belize explains how the Prime Minister is chosen. The Governor-General picks a member from the House of Representatives. This person must be the leader of the political party that has the most support (the majority) in the House. If no single party has a clear majority, the Governor-General chooses someone who they believe will be able to lead with the support of most members.

Leaders of Belize: A Historical Look

Here is a list of the people who have led Belize, from its time as British Honduras to the independent nation it is today.

Political parties

     People's United Party (PUP)      United Democratic Party (UDP)

From First Minister to Prime Minister

Belize's top leader has had different titles over the years as the country moved towards independence.

First Ministers (1961–1964)

This was the first leadership role created for the country, then known as British Honduras.

No. Portrait Name
(Born–Died)
Election Time in Office Political Party
Started Ended Total Time
1 George Cadle Price.jpg George Cadle Price
(1919–2011)
1961 7 April 1961 1 January 1964 2 years, 269 days PUP

Premiers (1964–1981)

The title changed to "Premier" as British Honduras gained more self-governance.

No. Portrait Name
(Born–Died)
Election Time in Office Political Party
Started Ended Total Time
1 George Cadle Price.jpg George Cadle Price
(1919–2011)
1965
1969
1 January 1964 1 June 1973 9 years, 151 days PUP

The title remained "Premier of Belize" after the country's name changed in 1973.

No. Portrait Name
(Born–Died)
Election Time in Office Political Party
Started Ended Total Time
1 George Cadle Price.jpg George Cadle Price
(1919–2011)
1974
1979
1 June 1973 12 September 1981 8 years, 103 days PUP

Prime Ministers (1981–Present)

When Belize became fully independent in 1981, the top leader's title officially became "Prime Minister."

No. Portrait Name
(Born–Died)
Election Time in Office Political Party
Started Ended Total Time
1 George Cadle Price.jpg George Cadle Price
(1919–2011)
12 September 1981 17 December 1984 3 years, 96 days PUP
2 Manuel Esquivel.jpg Manuel Esquivel
(1940–2022)
1984 17 December 1984 7 September 1989 4 years, 264 days UDP
(1) George Cadle Price.jpg George Cadle Price
(1919–2011)
1989 7 September 1989 13 July 1993 3 years, 309 days PUP
(2) Manuel Esquivel.jpg Manuel Esquivel
(1940–2022)
1993 13 July 1993 28 August 1998 5 years, 46 days UDP
3 Said Musa 2007.jpg Said Musa
(born 1944)
1998
2003
28 August 1998 8 February 2008 9 years, 164 days PUP
4 Belizean Prime Minister, Dean Barrow in London, 27 June 2013 (cropped).jpg Dean Barrow
(born 1951)
2008
2012
2015
8 February 2008 12 November 2020 12 years, 278 days UDP
5 Johnny Briceño (52135383761) (cropped).jpg Johnny Briceño
(born 1960)
2020 12 November 2020 Incumbent 4 years, 220 days
PUP

Timeline of Belize's Leaders

This graph shows the lifespans and terms in office for each Prime Minister of Belize. They are listed in the order they first served.

Johnny Briceño Dean Barrow Said Musa Manuel Esquivel George Cadle Price

The Deputy Prime Minister of Belize

Deputy Prime Minister of Belize
Cordel Hyde 2022.jpg
Incumbent
Cordel Hyde

since November 13, 2020
Government of Belize
Cabinet of Belize
Style The Honourable
Residence Belize City, Belize
Appointer Froyla Tzalam
Term length At the pleasure of the prime minister
Inaugural holder Florencio Marin, Sr.
Formation September 21, 1981
Website House of Representatives

What Does the Deputy Prime Minister Do?

The Deputy Prime Minister of Belize is an important elected official. This person works closely with the Prime Minister and helps lead the government. They usually serve as the second-in-command of the main political party that is in charge of the government. The Deputy Prime Minister serves as long as the Prime Minister wishes.

List of Deputy Prime Ministers (1981–Present)

Here are the individuals who have served as Deputy Prime Minister of Belize since 1981.

No. Portrait Name
(Born–Died)
Time in Office Political Party
Started Ended Total Time
1 Florencio Marin Sr 2022.jpg Florencio Marin
(1st time)
12 September 1981 14 December 1984 3 years, 93 days PUP
2 Curl Thompson 15 December 1984 4 September 1989 4 years, 263 days UDP
(1) Florencio Marin Sr 2022.jpg Florencio Marin
(2nd time)
5 September 1989 30 June 1993 3 years, 298 days PUP
3 Belizean Prime Minister, Dean Barrow in London, 27 June 2013 (cropped).jpg Dean Barrow 1 July 1993 27 August 1998 5 years, 57 days UDP
4 Johnny Briceño (52135383761) (cropped).jpg Johnny Briceño 28 August 1998 4 June 2007 8 years, 280 days PUP
5 Juan Vildo Marin 5 June 2007 7 February 2008 247 days PUP
6 Gaspar Vega.jpg Gaspar Vega 8 February 2008 5 May 2016 8 years, 87 days UDP
7 Patrick Faber (cropped).jpg Patrick Faber 6 May 2016 10 February 2020 3 years, 280 days UDP
8 Hugo Patt 2019.jpg Hugo Patt 11 February 2020 11 November 2020 274 days UDP
9 Cordel Hyde 2022.jpg Cordel Hyde 12 November 2020 Incumbent 4 years, 220 days PUP

See Also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Primer ministro de Belice para niños

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