List of historic places in Northumberland County, New Brunswick facts for kids

This map shows Northumberland County in New Brunswick.

Northumberland County in New Brunswick is a place full of amazing history! It's home to many special spots that tell stories from long ago. These places are officially recognized on the Canadian Register of Historic Places. This means they are important to Canada's past, whether they are looked after by the federal, provincial, or local governments. Let's explore some of these cool historic sites!

Exploring Historic Places in Northumberland County

Northumberland County has many buildings and areas that have been preserved because of their historical importance. These places help us understand how people lived, worked, and built communities in the past.

Ancient History and First Peoples

Some historic places in Northumberland County tell us about the very first people who lived here.

Augustine Mound

The Augustine Mound is a very old burial site near South Esk. It's a special place that shows us about the ancient cultures of the Indigenous peoples who lived in this area thousands of years ago. It helps us learn about their traditions and beliefs.

Oxbow National Historic Site

Near the Red Bank Indian Reserve, you'll find the Oxbow National Historic Site. This site is another important archaeological area. It gives us clues about the early history and way of life of the First Nations people in New Brunswick.

Important Buildings and Homes

Many historic places are old buildings that once belonged to important people or served special purposes.

Beaverbrook House

In Miramichi, you can find Beaverbrook House. This was the childhood home of Lord Beaverbrook, a very famous and powerful person from New Brunswick. He became a successful businessman, politician, and newspaper owner in England.

Beaverbrook House, the childhood home of Lord Beaverbrook.

Doak House

The Doak House, located in Doaktown, is a provincial historic site. It's a well-preserved old home that shows what life was like for early settlers in the region. It's a great example of the architecture from that time.

The historic Doak House in Doaktown.

Governor's Mansion

The Governor's Mansion in Miramichi was once a grand home. It gives us a peek into the lives of important officials and wealthy families from the past.

Northumberland County Courthouse

The Northumberland County Courthouse in Miramichi is an impressive building. Courthouses are important because they are where laws are made and justice is served. This building has seen many important decisions made over the years.

Marine (Seamans') Hospital

The Marine (Seamans') Hospital in Miramichi was built to care for sailors and other marine workers. It's a reminder of the important role that shipping and the sea played in the area's history.

The historic Marine (Seamans') Hospital.

Community and Public Places

Historic places also include buildings and areas that were central to community life.

Chatham Railway Station

The Chatham Railway Station in Miramichi was a busy hub in its day. Railway stations were vital for travel and trade, connecting communities before cars and planes were common.

Miramichi Natural History Museum

The Miramichi Natural History Museum is a place where you can learn all about the natural world and history of the Miramichi area. Museums are important for preserving artifacts and stories for future generations.

Old Baptist Chapel Cemetery

In Doaktown, the Old Baptist Chapel Cemetery is a historic burial ground. Cemeteries can tell us a lot about the people who lived in a community, their families, and how long ago they lived.

The Old Baptist Chapel Cemetery.

St. Michael's Basilica

thumb|St. Michael's Basilica in Miramichi. St. Michael's Basilica in Miramichi is a beautiful and important church. Churches often serve as central gathering places and have rich histories tied to the community's development.

St. Patrick's Roman Catholic Church

Another significant church is St. Patrick's Roman Catholic Church in Miramichi. These old churches are not just places of worship; they are also architectural treasures and symbols of community heritage.

St. Patrick's Roman Catholic Church.

St. Andrew's Anglican Church

In Doaktown, the St. Andrew's Anglican Church is another historic religious building. It shows the different faiths and communities that have shaped the region.

St. Andrew's Anglican Church in Doaktown.

St. James the Greater Anglican Church

The St. James the Greater Anglican Church in Upper Miramichi is also a historic church. It stands as a testament to the early settlers and their spiritual lives.

St. James the Greater Anglican Church.

Water Street Historic District

The Water Street Historic District in Miramichi is not just one building, but a whole area! It includes many historic buildings along Water Street and Cunard Street. Walking through this district is like stepping back in time, seeing how the town looked and functioned in earlier days.

Water Street Historic District.

Natural and Cultural Sites

Some historic places are natural areas with important stories.

Beaubears Island Shipbuilding

Beaubears Island Shipbuilding is a National Historic Site located near Derby Parish. This island was once a very important place for building ships, especially in the 18th and 19th centuries. It played a big role in New Brunswick's economy and connection to the world.

Beaubears Island.

Boishébert

Boishébert is another National Historic Site, also near Miramichi. It was a French fort and settlement during a time of conflict between the French and British. It's a place where you can learn about the early colonial history of Canada.

Île Boishébert (Boishébert Island).

Escuminac Disaster Monument

The Escuminac Disaster Monument in Escuminac remembers a terrible fishing tragedy. In 1959, a sudden storm caused many fishermen to lose their lives. Monuments like this help us remember important events and honor those who were affected.

The Escuminac Disaster Monument.

Point Escuminac Lighthouse

Nearby, the Lighttower at Point Escuminac is a historic lighthouse. Lighthouses were crucial for guiding ships safely along the coast, especially before modern navigation tools.

Point Escuminac Lighthouse.

French Fort Cove

French Fort Cove in Miramichi is a beautiful natural park with a rich history. It's believed to have been a hiding place for French soldiers during conflicts. Today, it's a popular spot for outdoor activities and exploring nature.

French Fort Cove.

Middle Island

Middle Island in Miramichi has a very touching history. It was once a quarantine station for Irish immigrants who arrived in Canada during difficult times, like the Great Famine. It's a place that tells the story of immigration and new beginnings in Canada.

MacDonald Farm Provincial Historic Site

The MacDonald Farm Provincial Historic Site in Miramichi is a living history museum. It shows what a working farm was like in the 19th century. You can see old buildings and learn about farming practices from long ago.

These are just some of the many historic places in Northumberland County that help us connect with the past and understand the rich heritage of New Brunswick.